Tuesday, January 23, 2007

1/23/07, Note of Repentance

And Ensuing Discussion through 2/5/07

[As below, upon the receipt of the first email, there were a number of brethren who felt that charges of conspiracies (but not the 9/11 variety), oaths, secret societies and the responsibility for a church split were to be laid at the feet of those who had signed the Charitable Inquiry [of the PPSA]. Yet they seemed to be more than willing to swallow the gross contradictions of the RPNA(GM) loyalty Oath and the public Position Paper on Sessional Authority (PPSA). While the church needed to be strained of the former impurities, the latter were enshrined and venerated. Needless to say(?), we find the charges to be overblown and so much hyper ventilation, as well as a lame excuse for turning a blind eye toward the real cause of the church turmoil and "split" regardless of the 30 odd so called "self-excommunications." Much more, the Oath and the PPSA both deserve to be broken at the threshold and stepped on like Dagon much much sooner, rather than later.]

From: shawn a.
To: [Signatories to Charitable Inquiry of the PPSA]
Cc: [Church List]
Sent:
Tuesday, January 23, 2007 10:49 PM
Subject: Note of Repentance

Dear Brethren,

I am writing to publicly repent for a sin that I have committed. Please bear with my explanation.


You have been made aware that there were people who had common concerns regarding the Elder’s doctrine and practice. You are also aware that some presented a paper with questions to the Elders, as inferiors approaching superiors, seeking to address these public concerns. In our cover letter, we addressed why all the signatures are on it, and why we presented it publicly. What has not been presented is how we came together to present our “Charitable Inquiry”, or how it was drafted, &c.

I should clarify that in this email I do not come speaking for anyone but myself. These are my words, and my thoughts. I am not representing anyone else.

At the beginning of our efforts, there were some involved who went their own way, deciding to talk with the Elders privately. That was respected and they did their thing. Now, it appears that some have gone to the Elders and said that they believe that we have caused division in the Church by our actions, because we formed a “secret society”, and had an “oath of secrecy” and other accusations.

I expect that this “report” will get around quickly, though none of us have been approached by the Elders to make inquiry, or ask our side, let alone establishing facts from fiction. Nevertheless, there is one very troubling comment that could be taken as the sentiment of the whole, regarding the assertion that we sought to be a “secret society”.

To support the assertion that we sought to be a “secret society”, it has been brought up that someone even said that if those, choosing to talk to the Elders in a different manner, were to tell others about our exercise, that such involvement and existence would be denied. I confess that this was said - it was me who said it. However, it was my comment ALONE, and even if only a momentary lapse in judgment, I do agree it was a grievous and sinful statement. I was not innocent.

This was said in private and it is now clear that offense was taken, and the choice made to bring it to the Elders months later. In turn, I understand that the Elders have begun to represent this comment as the intention and practice of all involved and so I want to clarify fact from fiction, as well as sincerely repent for my stupid comment. I do not know how many ‘witnesses’ are alleged, but it is my desire to appropriately confess my responsibility and foolishness in this matter.

I repent for saying something to the effect of, “if you tell others I will deny my involvement and existence”. By those words I was guilty of expressing and contemplating transgression against the 9th commandment.

I was also guilty of sinful pride in an unlawful attempt to persuade this person with words countenancing sin. I repent to God for that and to the one whom I sought to persuade with a sinful proposition.

I was guilty of sinful frustration, and being sinfully impatient with this person’s sincere concerns. I responded in an angry and hasty manner. I repent to God for that and to the one whom I responded sinfully to.

I was guilty of fearing man. My response was partly due to my feeling threatened by this person, and therefore I spoke in fear. I repent to God for my lack of faith.

Please do not let the fact of my sinful private comment prejudice you toward your brethren further, nor tempt you to entertain empty allegations.

To my knowledge, my words DO NOT reflect the meditations, attitudes, practices or intentions of those who signed the “Charitable Inquiry” in any way.

The fact is I said something in sinful fear, and frustration. Please understand:

- This represented a momentary lapse in my weakness, yet I did not lie to anyone regarding our efforts.
- We were never a secret society nor did we ever have oaths of secrecy.

If anyone would like to talk further about this, I suggest that they please consider talking to me privately (at least first).

Sincerely,
-Shawn A.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

From: John P

To: shawn a
Cc: [Church List]
Sent: Wednesday, January 24, 2007 12:10 AM
Subject: Re: Note of Repentence
Dear Shawn,

You say that the group didn't have an oath of secrecy. I'm curious about this. In an email you sent out on 7-10-06, you addressed the 'common concerns' group (hereafter, 'the effort') (mistakenly including me as a part of that group, which I quickly cleared-up in a phone conversation and lengthy email to everyone in the effort objecting to its methods), you wrote the following:

"Now that so many more [people-JP] are involved [in the effort--JP], it would seem that we collectively need rules of order and operation:
a) to assess the scope of participation we each will have
b) to guide our principles of operation
c) to maintain confidentiality, especially since there is a heightened awareness towards potential common concerns (communicated in public or private correspondences, collaborations, and efforts)."

So, you are setting up *rules* in part "to maintain confidentiality." Now, whether or not you are a "secret society", strictly speaking, is (I suppose) an open question. Nevertheless, one thing is clear: the rules you ended up setting up "to maintain confidentiality" either establish a secret society or something like it. You expressly state these rules as follows (in the same email):

"6. What is confidentiality?
For our purposes, the following obligations seem appropriate to our voluntary and private exercise:
i. Not voluntarily disclosing any information obtained in confidence in the course of our common effort.
ii. Taking all reasonable efforts to ensure that information relevant to our efforts are only accessible to those so authorized.
iii. Deferring private judgment where relevant, to the whole (i.e. Not extending participation invitations [ i.e., invitations for others to participate in the effort--JP] without being tasked by the whole; not advancing private concerns to the Elders without disclosing to and consulting with the whole, where such action may reflect on our collective efforts)."

Notice that you call these "obligations". You viewed people in the group as "obliged" to keep the above rules of confidentiality.

Finally, you all had formal meetings, much like one would expect a society to have. In the same email, you described the meetings of the participants of this group in Albany. You wrote:
"Those in Albany have maintained certain rules of order:
1. In their meetings there is a facilitator and a records keeper.
2. There has to be explicit consent prior to introducing any [households--JP] to the effort.
3. Any new households that are introduced to the effort, are done by 2 delegates. (There were circumstances in which one was sufficient.)
4. Report is given:
a) Have you taken or received an opportunity to speak to others, outside of our company, about our effort?
b) Have you had any conversations (more generically) concerning things that would help us to direct our effort?"

So here's what we have, so far: the effort was a group of people that
(1) Had rules of confidentiality (a strict kind of confidentiality, at that),
(2) These rules were considered 'obligations',
(3) The group had meetings, which--from what I understand--happened regularly,
(4) These meetings were so organized that, in Albany at least, they had a facilitator, records keeper, and reports.

Furthermore, no one objected when I said "I can't be a part of this group because I won't swear to keep my mouth shut." Instead, you simply agreed. With all of that in mind, your group with all of its "sincere questions" hardly seems credible. Brother, I would love to see you repent and come back to the church. In the meantime, you are clearly so blind that you still can't see that the approach the effort took was wrong-headed, and *you* (and others in the effort) were the primary contributors to the church split. It really doesn't matter how sincere you claim your questions are, nor does it matter how sincere you claim your motives were for all of this ridiculous behavior. (Incidentally, you told me on a couple of occasions the reason you wanted to keep this "confidentiality" was because you didn't trust the elders, you "know" what they'll do, etc. I only point this out to confirm that your behavior was ridiculous.) So, when people think, "Oh, how could the elders excommunicate people who only have sincere questions?", I suggest they eliminate the "who only have sincere questions" part of the question and insert: "who, despite explicit warnings from John Putz and others, continued on a course that split the church."

While I'm writing this up, I suspect the time might be right for me to mention that your behavior is deemed intolerable even by George Gillespie (you like to quote him).

In his "Assertion of the Government," etc., he writes the following:

"A synod must ever put a difference betwixt those who, out of a real scruple of conscience, do, in a modest and peaceable way, refuse obedience to their ordinances, still using the means of their better information, and those who contemptuously or factiously disobey the same, laboring with all their might to strengthen themselves in their error, and to persuade others to be of their mind." (p. 50)

His point (as is clear from the greater context of the quotation) is that the modest and peaceable brethren can be tolerated under certain circumstances, even if they (modestly) refuse obedience to the ordinances of a synod, while those that behave factiously, trying to persuade others to be of their mind, shouldn't be tolerated. Your group, Shawn, had even developed a strategy--like a sales pitch--for convincing people to join the effort. You had lists into which you grouped households so that you would only approve talking to households that were likely to agree with you. Etc. Brother, I love you and I would love to see your note of repentance go a lot farther than it did. Nevertheless, as it stands, you're still defending indefensible actions. Your excommunication was just, and you are handed over to Satan. You have accused the elders for (possibly) having motes in their eyes, but you have a beam in yours. The track the effort followed was so foolish that it is hard to interpret it in any other way than malicious--despite the claims otherwise.

That said, I should do a little explaining of my own. (This is less for S than for everyone else reading along.) I've obviously known about some of these things for a long time. I didn't know how best to deal with what I knew. In a lengthy email, I told the people in the effort that they should not go about things in this secret (or 'private') way. I even wrote them a template letter for informing the elders of their ( i.e., the effort's) activities. I explicitly warned them that their behavior was likely to split the church. Etc. Once I warned them and made it absolutely clear that I never had been nor was a part of their effort, I was officially "out of the loop". They officially took a stance to not tell me what was going on (and I was fine with that). Accordingly, I didn't tell the elders about their activities because I wasn't sure how they would respond to the letter (one person in the effort did communicate a "thanks" to me for the letter, which I took as an indication that--for a time--they were giving it serious consideration.) I wanted to see *them* approach the elders rather than a third party, since that would be the best way to avoid division.

As time passed, things became more complicated. I caught some hints that they were still up to the ways against which I warned them. Nevertheless, I still didn't approach the elders about this. It was a tricky situation for me, and--at the time--I made the decision that it would still be better for the people in the effort to approach the elders rather than a third party. I suspect any other way would guarantee a division. In hindsight, I wish I would have told the elders this group existed when I had a chance, at least once I began to think they didn't listen to my warnings. I apologize to everyone in the church and also to those who have been excommunicated for this negligence.

That said, if I have left any room for doubt in anyone's mind concerning how I view the current court: I would take the oath in a heartbeat. I had wavered on occasion. In fact, there were moments in which I likely would have rejected the oath. Nevertheless, as it stands, I support the elders, and I hope others who are on the fence will realize that there is a lot more going on than meets the eye. Although I love them as brethren, I take the claims of the people in the effort with a grain of salt: they have done too much behind our backs to trust them. (No, I'm not poisoning the well...*they* poisoned this well.)

Love in Christ,
John P
On 1/24/07, shawn a wrote: . . .
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

From: Edgar ITo: JPCc: List
Sent: Wednesday, January 24, 2007 1:28 PM
Subject: Re: Note of Repentence

January 24, 2007
Dear John, Ben and brethren,

John and Ben both of your e-mails have caused me great consternation and I know that the whole events that have transpired have likewise done with you. But I would like to speak a little to what you both have written, and I hope that we can read each other with some charity and level headedness, though I fully acknowledge how emotionally charged this whole thing is. I speak for myself, not on behalf of or for anyone or any group.

ROOT CAUSE


When the Elders called on Jan 06 for a public fast for the entire church to undertake in beseeching our Lord God to bless us and to guide our Elders in their pursuit of restructuring of the church for their admitted weakness and inability to govern and perform their duties then, many were pleased that the Elders were going to pursue such a step. Some wanted clarification of what sins we as a public and visible church were guilty of that we should pray about and repent of as is called for in any public fast and as the Elders themselves did express that we were to repent of sins, but they did not specify what they were. This e-mail from PGS (& I acknowledge that I may have over simplified the summary of their e-mail as far as the reasons for the fast goes, so please correct me if I am wrong here) was responded, not by the Elders, but by Nick S. This set in motion a whirlwind of e-mails and controversy. When I asked both parties privately to take their dispute privately I was told by all sides that such public acts or declarations need to be addressed publicly. So PGS had the right to inquire into the particulars of the public fast in a public manner and Nick was convinced that PGS had sinned publicly and so had to respond publicly. Finally Pastor stepped in and called for a cease fire. One more shot was let out after words and then all the guns fell silent. In March of 06 the Elders gave an update of the progress of the restructuring. That e-mail was a first sign that it went from a restructuring to a report on the structure, administration, and government of our church. Remember we had prayed and fasted for one thing. When we fast and humiliate ourselves before God to plead to Him for one thing as per the call of those that represent Christ on earth to bless us with a desired outcome and the matter in question that is being supplicated for is later changed and/or abandoned without any notice, without warning, or instruction why it is being done, the fasting that was performed and the supplications that were offered become a mockery and the leaders are chiefly responsible, but if the flock discover this sin they too are responsible to act. This discovery was made by many of us laymen after the PPSA in June of 06 was published by the Elders. This is roughly the same time that the Prince George Society had the gathering in Canada, in fulfillment to an invitation extended to the entire church the year before (Dec 05? I think), all 3 Elders were also invited, but they all refused the invitation for various reasons. So that gathering was not a result of the events transpiring in the church, namely the e-mail debates of the first part of 06, much less of the recently published PPSA. I say this because it was in June and July that BB, after a secret meeting with GB and NS in Colorado, even after GB had declined an invitation to go and see the many brethren gathering PG, B launched a multitude of analogies on the PRCE forum. This lead to another firestorm of posts and heated discussions. B was talking up a conspiracy. Now many of you will now say with the e-mails of J and B that, "ha, ha! you see B was right, he knew" and such. But guess what??? When those analogies went out by B, he was speaking as if there already was some sort of conspiracy going on. However the fact of the matter is that the Effort was barely beginning to be formed at that time and the members that comprised the Effort were mainly in Albany, including BH. When B sent those things out, he definitely did not have the Effort in mind, because the Effort was formed as a result of the PPSA, due to the methods of BB, NS and the defense of those methods on a public scale on the part of the Elders, and more importantly it was in its infancy. Greg Price spoke to me privately during this time of the mass analogies and I told him that I was very upset and concerned that these two brothers were running around like proxy elders and trying to bully everyone into submission and silence. It was crystal clear that to ask questions publicly regarding public interested matters regarding governance and practice was taboo and such was to be beaten down. There can be no dialogue about these things and Proxy Elders B and S were the whips to make sure we were all going to fall in line. No public dialogue to hash these things out and the Elders were totally absent from all of this, when they, not PE B and S should have been in the fore front of dialogue and moderating the discussions that may have led to a more desirable outcome. In many ways B's wailing of a conspiracy was a self-fulfilling prophecy and part of the generator of our alleged conspiracy. I myself will not call it a conspiracy, for we did not seeking to topple the government and replace it with ourselves (we are Presbyterians after-all & know that the power does not reside in the laity but in the Elders), nor were we looking to separate from the RPNA at all. I will flesh all this out below, please bear with me. Remember the status quo and reasoning of the Elders, that if something, especially sin, is public it can and should be addressed publicly. If it is privately, then the steps of Matthew 18 are to be employed and are not to be made public until all of the processes to exhort privately have been exhausted. Therefore, this most fallacious argument by many of you that we that wrote the "Charitable Inquiry" should have gone private has no warrant from Scripture and not even from the standards of the Elders! You see the issues addressed in the "Charitable Inquiry" are of a most public nature because it involves the public testimony of the church in regards to our claimed adherence to Presbyterian Church Polity.

The Position Paper on Sessional Authority (PPSA)


1. The Elders published this because of supposedly publicly circulated questions regarding the method of government being conducted by the Elders. Whether they were a session and etc. I never received such questions nor heard of such before the release of the PPSA.

2. This is the part that really mocks the Public Fast and humiliation that we undertook back in Jan. 06 as we approached God in a superadded obligation to plead unto Him a divine blessing upon our Elders and our Church. The Elders said that they were going to put the restructuring on a back burner so to speak and deal with this (#1 above) first. Since when does such an important pursuit that we called upon God to intervene for, take a back seat to a lesser known discussion or problem that was most likely limited to a few (I am not one of those) and the Elders?

3. The Elders later claimed that the PPSA is a response to the Prince George Society's questions to the Elders. I have been assured by all of the PGS that those questions in the PPSA, were never their questions. These are questions made up by the Elders (i.e. strawman arguments) whose answers to these questions bred more confusion, conflict with received Presbyterian Standards on Church polity, and a serious deviation from our Judicial Testimony of our Covenanted fore-fathers.

4. This PPSA; the recommendation of the Elders to bring questions privately when the matters of concern are of a most public nature, even from their own admittance that the public things ought to be dealt publicly; the manner, methods, and defense of the writings of B and S if not explicitly, then implicitly on the part of the Elders; the history of bullying fellow brothers by others, that is equals trying to be superiors over their equals, into silence (I myself heard this many times, namely a brother here in Albany telling me that people need to "shut up" regarding their concerns of the Elders), and this was before all of the present controversies! All of this basically left us no choice.

Birth of the Effort


Because I do NOT speak for everyone that was part of the Effort, I can only address this on an individual basis and I do hope that my fellow brethren will correct me on any statements I may write that are not accurate. I do not speak as an authority or representative either on behalf of the Effort. Any misstatements or comments are solely my responsibility. Do not be uncharitable and attribute them to my brethren, please.

We at the beginning with BH debated long and hard whether to study many Presbyterian documents, Standards, and Judicial Testimonies to prove whether the PPSA's conclusions and premises were accurate and in accord with Scripture and Covenanted Standards whether in a public manner vs. privately amongst some brethren, limiting our study group to those that shared the same concerns, hence common concerns that we have regarding all of the events that had transpired since Jan. of 06. Taking into consideration the M.O. of the Elders of only wanting to talk to people privately and individually, i.e. divide and conquer (and the experience of others on how the Elders dealt with them behind the scenes to the surprise of others that had gone through the same) and especially the strong arm tactics that had been employed by Proxy Elders and the sanction of such means by the 3 Elders, we truly thought that doing this privately would be more beneficial and in the end bring about a more desirable outcome. Our intention was to study the PPSA and compare it with received standards to see if the PPSA was in accord with Covenanted Presbyterianism and if we were wrong in our earlier assessments, and more importantly to educate ourselves on Biblical Presbyterianism to arrive at an informed conscience. We all did truly read, read, read a lot of Presbyterian writings and poured hours over all of these materials over the span of several months after the publication of the PPSA and the shut down of the PRCE forum. We met and consulted together to compare notes and compose a paper in which we could after mature deliberations present our common concerns in a charitable and respectful manner. Inquiries in which we also were to demonstrate why we are inquiring by referring to Presbyterian Standards and documentations that appeared to totally contradict and disagree with the Elders' conclusions as reflected in the PPSA.

The Excommunications, the Effort, & the Split
Was this a secret meeting? What do you mean by secret? We did meet privately and without the knowledge of many. Do you publicly proclaim every time you have a private phone conversation or get together at your home? Do you publicly comment on your private conversations and content of such concerning doctrine and church matters in such gatherings? If not, why not? Are they secret? When the "Charitable Inquiry" was published we attached our names to it, at that moment we went public. If anyone put any thought into it, it would have quickly become apparent that we all worked on this together without the public knowledge of the entire church. Tell me, is that sinful? Is it sinful for a group of Christians to get together and study, read, compare notes, meet to do these activities with the desired result to come forward with a well thought out, proofread, verified document for the edification, reformation, and promotion of Christ's Church and for a consistent Covenanted Testimony and avoid unnecessary obstacles that may have been placed by self-appointed whips? If it is sinful, pray tell how and where? You and B claim that the Effort led to the split in the church. I believe this is the cum hoc, ergo propter hoc fallacy. You are getting you timeline all mixed up. The 1st Oath was served before the Charitable Inquiry was publicly published. At this time the Elders did not know about the Effort. When some saw the Oath the first time, some amongst us wanted to stop going to church and just leave. Many others amongst us urged restraint and patience. When the first set of excommunications went out, we all called for restraint and patience to many, both within and without the Effort. When the 1st set of excommunications was unleashed, we in the Effort debated long and hard whether to include their names or not. We were in a lot of deliberations as to the forthcoming publication of our "Charitable Inquiry" whether to do this or that; not this or that &etc. Who cast the first separation us or the Elders? How can you honestly say that we the Effort, the authors of the "Charitable Inquiry" caused the split???? It is a Non Sequitur. Remember the brethren excommunicated in the first wave did not know what sin had been alleged against them, so how can you claim that it was their involvement in the Effort? When I was "excommunicated" by these Elders, I was told it was due to my ecclesiastical partnership with excommunicated brethren, NOT for being part of a study group that has been called the Effort.
So who caused the split? The Elders did. Yes, the Elders did this by their inconsistent and equivocal manner of church polity. SB did an excellent job in pointing out their major contradictions and fallacious reasoning between their June 03 letter and the reasoning they gave in their June 06 paper. They refused to dialogue with us about these matters, unless of course if we swore the oath. Pray tell how can we swear something that we know for certain goes against the Word of God and our Presbyterian Standards? See my full response to their Oath and their "excommunication" of me and my wife. We did not leave the church; we were kicked out, handed over to Satan, exiled. If we went astray it was the responsibility of the Elders to leave the 99 and look for the one. Did they? DID THEY? NO!! They never did! They sinfully failed in their duties as officers in Christ's Church to perform their most basic duty! It is easier to shoot and kill a person than it is to nurture. They took the easy way out.

Proven?
No one has yet to debunk our "Charitable Inquiry". No one. Not that I claim it to be flawless, I am sure there are some errors. But the point is no one has attempted to dialogue with us. What have the Elders done? True to their M.O. they have told those that have stayed to read the Grand Debate and given a few select quotes. They want you to read a 300+ page book and then try to dazzle you with a few quotes. I truly doubt they have read the book! There are words by the Presbyterians in there that debunk them hands down! Where is the teaching, that a TEACHING Elder is supposed to do? Nil. You are supposed to seek out and reclaim and restore an erring brother, no one has even tried to do that with me. Where then is this love that you should be showing to me as one handed over to Satan? Maybe you feel inadequate to do so because you have failed in your basic duty to study and prove all things. It is easier to call me a schismatic or Independent then to actually prove the assertion.
Another fallacy you have committed J is that you will not consider our "Charitable Inquiry" because it came from us who you erroneously believe caused the split. Ever heard of the bad company fallacy ( The form is: Person P accepts idea I. Therefore, I must be wrong. More clearly: Hitler was a vegetarian. Therefore, vegetarianism is wrong.) ? If you truly want to see us restored and the split healed begin dealing with the "Charitable Inquiry" and ask the Elders why they did not give us a chance or at least attempt to answer our questions before serving the Oath and then "excommunicating" us. I myself gave clear Biblical reasons why I could not swear the Oath and that itself was not even shown to be wrong by them.

You are straining to prove that the Elders did not cause all of this mess and are looking for a boogeyman to blame instead, when you and many know that the Elders caused this split!
I await a well reasoned and proven argument why we are wrong and not just mere assertions.

In Christ,
Edgar I
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From: Ben HTo: Edgar ICc: List
Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2007 4:01 AM
Subject: Re: Note of Repentance

Edgar,

I'm glad that John wrote what he did since that meant that I didn't have to finish the letter I had begun to similar effect (yet at least). One thing that I added, which J failed to (most likely due to a lack of time I'm sure) was a lengthy introduction recalling many of the fond memories and otherwise amiable sentiments I have towards your family and S's. You both hold a special place in my heart as well as my wife's. When we were in Albany, K had a great friendship with T and J; I regarded you and S as friends. So why would I – given that I have such honest affection for your families – expose your secret society?

Because I think that it is the Elders' right to know what happened. I think the Effort was conspiratial and solidified a church split. I think it serves the purpose of warning others of the duplicitous nature of your paper ("we're just asking questions!") I think you surreptitiously broke membership vows. In short, even though I recall many fond memories of your familes, I think the Effort was sinfully misguided.

Now, you want arguments for the above conclusions. However, I'm not going to give them to you for two reasons. First, I don't have the time to offer the kind of response it would take to answer your CC paper. Second, because I look forward to the possibility of your reconciling with the church and us having a restored friendship, I think a full-scale public debate would be a hinderance to that end. The appropriate means of restoration is through the court, and I'll let them deal with the arguing. I think it will only serve to heighten tensions (and thus preclude restoration) if we debate.

What I will do however, is finish my email giving a fair expose of the Effort so that people don't misrepresent you by making you look better or worse than you were. Perhaps you'd like to give your own account of the Effort as well so nobody can accuse me of misrepresenting you? Just a thought.

Regards,
Ben

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From: Bob STo: John P, Shawn ACc: List
Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 12:00 AM
Subject: Re: Note of Repentence

Yo John,

You really could spare us a lot of this if you would first come clean and stop sitting on the fence yourself. As in you did NOT go the elders immediately as soon as you found out anything about the group effort to address the PPSA. Then you might have some credibility to go after S or the group.
Even further, I was part of the group and while I can tell you there was a concern for confidentiality regarding the paper, there was no oath sworn. Yet if there was, I would have taken it over the oath tendered by the elders. That is because above and beyond secret societies, passwords and handshakes, the forest that is really missing for all the trees in your comments is that the PPSA is essentially a fraud and a pretense. The real glaring scandal of the PPSA, as has been mentioned before in part by others, is that there is no real appeal to the RP historical testimony, doctrine, precedent and practice regarding temporary extraordinary sessions, if not that the PPSA contradicts that testimony, which is enough to categorically impeach it on constitutional grounds.

As per the historical practice of our namesake, the RP of A (Steele and Lusk), the elders are free to gather together in one place at one time in person as per Matt. 18:20 and constitute a session, albeit extraordinary and temporary, be that in Albany, Edmonton, St. Louis or wherever. On the other hand, they are not free to constitute a court over the phone or internet as the PPSA seems to assert (p.9) even internationally because that is an innovation and both it and the assertion that distance/personal presence is a mere circumstance, have yet to be authoritatively adjudicated by a General Assembly, if not a real greater presbytery. And no, the arguments in the Q.1 of the PPSA regarding Acts 15 are not sufficient to establish the credentials of the PPSA’s court as a legitimate synod.

Even further the PPSA blatantly contradicts the power of order or office in both Q.1 and Q.3. Yet a court is not necessary (as in the power of jurisdiction) for the sacraments to be administered. So the testimony of the star witness of the PPSA, Geo. Gillespie in Assertion (I:II) and his Notes on the West. Assembly (SWRB, II:18). So the June 14, ‘03 letter from the elders which the PPSA ignores in its selective quotes from it (p.13). The June ‘03 letter also clearly appeals to the "clear historical testimony" of Renwick and Cargill, who had "the right" as does Greg Price according to the letter previously "as Pastors of Christ’s Visible Church to admit or refuse people from coming to the communion table." That is again, nothing more than the power of order/office, as well as an appeal to RP historical testimony in June '03. This is in marked contrast to the PPSA’s June '06 appeal to the inconclusive example of the Privy Kirk in the unconstitutional Dictionary of Scottish Church History and Theology and the necessity of a court to administer the sacraments (pp.11,12). Hence the supposed argument that the RPNA(GM) session must be lawful, [necessary and in existence] because the sacraments have been administered since the dissolution of the Reformed Presbytery June 6, ‘03 (pp.13,21,30-2).

For that matter, if you can make your way through the morass of the PPSA, Q.2 in particular, compare the quote from the DSCH&T on the "Origin of Presbytery (p.19)" to the PPSA’s previous statements (pp.12,13) regarding the Second Book of Discipline 7:10. The "common elderships" of the SBD of 1578 become 13 ordinary greater presbyteries in 1581, contra the extraordinary "common session" argument of the PPSA regarding SBD 7:10. In other words the two of many historical examples of a "Common Session having oversight over many Congregations" in the PPSA (p.12) leave something very much to be proved, never mind desired.

As for the appeal to the Grand Debate, it too is a grand fraud. The GD argues after all, that a multitude of congregations may be under one presbyterial government in Scripture. (So too the Form of Presbyterial Church Government in the Westminster Standards, the GD being the blow by blow account of the arguments and propositions contained therein.) By this the GD means a genuine greater presbytery with a plurality of ministers. But if it is one thing the RPNA(GM) does not have, it is a plurality of ministers. For that matter the RPNA(GM) does not even have a quorum for an ordinary session in one congregation, in that at least one minister and one ruling elder are required for a lawful presbyterian court according to the good and necessary consequences of Gillespie’s comments in his Assertion I:IV. The hearers in a church have to be represented by ruling elders in order for a court to be legitimate. Neither can that be gainsaid as democratic independency.

Neither is the power of presbytery distributive as the Independents argued it must be in the Assembly contra presbyterianism. Rather it is cumulative or accumulated in the presbytery. Subsequently just because a presbytery is a common court over numerous congregations, that does not mean that so too, a session may be an extraordinary common court over numerous societies. For one, a session is by definition a local court, not a common court. Two, there is not the prerequisite plurality of ministers – or even elders from those societies represented in the PPSA’s common court. In other words the contradictions and omissions, if not suppression of the RP historical testimony indicts not only the PPSA and its arguments, but also the competency and legitimacy of the court responsible for the PPSA. Consequently, it is no wonder that, as in so many other places, orthodox theology and theologians such as the GD are misconstrued or quoted out of context to the application at hand.

As for Question Four, it is in a class all by itself. According to its good and necessary consequences based on having the same terms of communion as the other bodies – as in reductio ad absurdum – the St. Louis Society could call itself either the Church of Scotland (Protesting), the Reformed Presbyterian Church of Israel or even – are you ready for this – the "Session of the RPNA(GM)?" (Even the light of nature tells us that names are to distinguish, even among those who have the same terms of communion, however much that runs contrary to the PPSA in Q.4.) But maybe our desire for consistency is not yet that consistent on condemning confusion such as this? OK, but maybe you can go a little easier on your brethren who don’t quite come up to your high standards on confidentiality until you are ready to bite the bullet and either condemn Q.4 out of hand or follow the good and necessary implications of Q.4 to its ridiculous end. Some of us would certainly appreciate it in the meantime. (That the PPSA’s wholesale whole scale breach of RP historical testimony, needs to be repudiated, once you get squared away on Q.4 also must be said, but one thing at a time, eh?)

In short, however much one might envy the opportunity you have to attend grad school, it does not seem to have done that much for your Biblical discernment or critical thinking skills, if you can swallow the oath and the PPSA as you seem to have so easily done as indicated in your post. A re-examination would be in very good order.

cordially yours,
in Christ
Bob S.


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
From: Bob S
To: Ben H; Edgar I
Cc: List
Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 12:00 AM
Subject: Re: Note of Repentance

Greetings Ben,

As below, if you "think that it is the Elders' right to know what happened,"by all means tell the elders.
But the vast majority of us on this list are not elders.
Likewise if "the Effort was sinfully misguided."

As for not giving E "arguments for the above conclusions" because you "don't have the time to offer the kind of response it would take to answer your CC paper," then why did you bring it up in the first place and provoke him to a just defense which you won't answer -- or better yet can't answer?

Again, if "the appropriate means of restoration is through the court," maybe you could apologize to all of us for bringing it up in the "court of public opinion" [and] then beating a hasty retreat when things got too hot.

But then you are going to "finish my email giving a fair expose of the Effort so that people don't misrepresent you by making you look better or worse than you were." You won't answer his questions, never mind debate, but you will be giving us a public expose of the Effort on this list, if I understand you correctly.
Hmmm.

James 1:8 is what comes to mind: "A double minded man is unstable in all his ways."

cordially
Bob S
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
From: Edgar ITo: Ben HCc: List
Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 10:09 AM
Subject: Re: Note of Repentance

See comments in blue below:

On 1/25/07, Ben H wrote:

Edgar,
I'm glad that J wrote what he did since that meant that I didn't have to finish the letter I had begun to similar effect (yet at least). One thing that I added, which J failed to (most likely due to a lack of time I'm sure) was a lengthy introduction recalling many of the fond memories and otherwise amiable sentiments I have towards your family and S's. You both hold a special place in my heart as well as my wife's. When we were in Albany, K had a great friendship with T and J; I regarded you and S as friends. So why would I – given that I have such honest affection for your families – expose your secret society?
Again Ben you are asserting that we were a "secret society". Just what makes or qualifies as a "secret society" in your opinion? Did we that wrote the Charitable Inquiry, (in case some of you don't know who they were, go back to it, we all put our names as the co-authors-not secrets there!) do all the necessary research, reading, writing, compiling, collaboration, and study in private and without letting too many people know? Well yes. Is that sinful? Let's see. We researched, we read, we wrote, we compiled, we collaborated to do all of this to see if what the Elders had written was in accord with the Word of God and our common and received Subordinate Standards, I think the Apostle Paul (1 Thess 5:21) would call such a thing commendable. As one of the founding members of the PRCE/RPNA(GM) once wrote a Christian has a duty to private judgment. If private judgment, then why can he not engage in private conversations regarding any matter and present their findings together? Again, you alledge sin, but you have yet to demonstrate how that is sinful. Ben and John in this you are sinning, to accuse and not demonstrate. Somewhere in the OT, the Lord states that such that accuse and do not prove it, are to receive the punishment that was sought against the falsely accused. Reread the Larger catechism please under the 9th Commandment. If you are going to accuse, prove it.

Oh, you must mean that we met in private and did all of this work, maturely deliberating, but did not go to the Elders about what we were doing. Again, where is the sin in that? You both acknowledged just how futile public discourse was going. The experience of others has also been that to tell the Elders our desires to undertake such a study and research ends in terminating and discouraging such endeavors. Then it also might get leaked to Proxy Elders and then we would get hit with analogies and affidavits...In our private judgment we decided that such a course of action was not prudent given the environment of the church. Remember we are to go to the Elders privately when the subject is of a private nature. Tell me, is Presbyterian Church Government, the outworkings of the public governance of our church on the part of the Elders a private matter that is not to be brought forward publicly? To say that our Charitable Inquiry should have been brought to the Elders privately and not publicly would be to live up to a double standard. The Word of God is clear that matters/sins that are of a private nature are to be brought to the Elders privately. But matters/sins that are of a public nature are to be made public. Even the Elders have said this, Nick has said this, and Greg Price in a conversation with me said this! Sounds to me like special pleading that is being advocated by you and others that are attempting to defend the Elder's role and activity in all of this. Play fair, people.

You have the burden of proof to prove that we were a "secret society". Let me remind you, you left our study group not to long afterwards so your knowledge of how we did things is very limited.

Oh, but then you might be following the Elders's example of charging someone of sin, without disclosing what that sin is. Again, you follow them to commit sin. Yes, the Elders sinned in not revealing what the sin one had been charged with was. Even Jesus Christ our Lord, when brought before the Sanhedrin was told by the Hight Priest and the scribes the "sins" He was accused of! I highly doubt Christ would have sworn an Oath acknowldeging the Court as lawful. No where in the Word of God is such an Oath given that one must acknowledge the Court as lawful before the trial begins. The court already assume that is the case. No where in Presbyterian judisprudence is that the case as well. Mustard seeds, not even this messed up government tells an allegded criminal to swear an Oath that he acknowledges the Court as lawful, to tell the truth yes, but that is not the same. And even then, the alledged criminal has that right-that the light of nature even tells us-to know the crime(s) he is alledged of committing.

So, you want me to be charitable, then please return in kind.

You do not want to engage, come to the "basketball" court to play? then don't fire off e-mails that are chalk full of assertions and lack substance. Be consistent my brother, please!

Because I think that it is the Elders' right to know what happened. I think the Effort was conspiratial and solidified a church split. I think it serves the purpose of warning others of the duplicitous nature of your paper ("we're just asking questions!") I think you surreptitiously broke membership vows. In short, even though I recall many fond memories of your familes, I think the Effort was sinfully misguided.
Again yet to be prove that we caused this split. The split was in the workings by the hand of the Elders, see my prior e-mail. As for what we produced, namely the Charitable Inquiry, to say that it should be taken as a grain of salt and cast as duplicitous, becareful because you commit a fallacy here. Hitler advocated drinking milk. Hitler was evil. Therefore drinking milk is evil and we shouldn't drink it. -Bad Company Fallacy-You get the point, right? Ok, so dislike us that wrote the Charitable Inquiry, but what is contained in there does in fact challenge the Elder's PPSA and an honest and candid person will engage the Charitable Inquiry, without having to necessarily join our hands.
Now, you want arguments for the above conclusions. However, I'm not going to give them to you for two reasons. First, I don't have the time to offer the kind of response it would take to answer your CC paper. Second, because I look forward to the possibility of your reconciling with the church and us having a restored friendship, I think a full-scale public debate would be a hinderance to that end. The appropriate means of restoration is through the court, and I'll let them deal with the arguing. I think it will only serve to heighten tensions (and thus preclude restoration) if we debate.
Don't have the time? Sounds like others who shoot off accusatory e-mails, slight the characters of their brothers and sisters, and then run away when they are asked to prove their words and accusations. Remember who started this string? It was not I. My words may be strong, some may call it harsh, but it is because I am angry. All of this talk about love those ex-ed out and looking for reconciliation, well where is it? Not one person has yet to show us, me, the error and sin of our ways or the Charitable Inquiry. Not one! Oh, we must first swear an Oath, that by the way is not a restatement of our membership vows, it is acutally a new membership vow-sit down and compare and contrast. Why can I not swear the Oath, my e-mail I sent out after I and my wife were ex-ed is pretty crystal clear as to why. I use the Word of God and our General Assembly authorized standard, the Westminster Confession to demonstrate and prove why I and my wife cannot do so. Please be charitable and go back and re-read that letter. I read everything you and J and others have written 2-3 times before I respond in its entirety and carefully.

Love, charity, and peace must go both ways, they are not a one way street. You are calling for this, then show some yourself.

Forgive my anger as expressed in my words, but the substance cannot be ignored. The parents have provoked the children to wrath and sometimes the siblings feel it.

What I will do however, is finish my email giving a fair expose of the Effort
Remember you were with us, what 3-4 weeks...that is all. We have been working on the Charitable Inquiry from about mid-June until release date, how much do you pretend to know? I look forward to seeing you not desire to pursue this publicly due to hopes of reconciliation and at the same time your desire to pursue this publicly in "exposing" our group effort.

so that people don't misrepresent you by making you look better or worse than you were. Perhaps you'd like to give your own account of the Effort as well so nobody can accuse me of misrepresenting you? Just a thought.

Regards,

Ben
Remove the double standards and be consistent. Prove all things with the Word of God and our Standards. Just a thought.

Yours in Christ,

Edgar

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
From: Ben HTo: Edgar ICc: List
Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 5:31 PM
Subject: Re: Note of Repentance

Edgar,

I thought that John's s email answered your objections about the nature of the secret society. In my estimation, his reasoning was sound. Additionally, I think I gave compelling reasons for why I am not going to be involved in any kind of a public debate; perhaps you could contact the Elders and see what they can do as far as answering your concerns.

I encourage you to make the record public regarding the Effort. It's possible that J and I are wrong in our estimation of the nature of the Effort and the role it played in so many people being excommunicated. If you're innocent, let the record bear that out - by your lights, you have nothing to hide. If my limited involvement in the Effort was insufficient for a fair representation as to what you were all about, it would be wise for you to let us all know the details of your organization before I give my relatively uninformed expose.

If I don't respond any more in the future to your emails, don't take it personally. I've honestly got a lot of other pressing duties that take precedence over doing the Elder's work of attempting to answer your questions (some of which I think are reasonable in their own right by the way.)

Regards,

Ben

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
From: Bob STo: Ben H, Edgar ICc: List
Sent: Friday, January 26, 2007 7:50 PM
Subject: Re: Note of Repentance

Greetings Ben,

You may think what you will about John’s email with your self admitted limited involvement and knowledge of the group and the paper, but the facts remain and the record is public, so public it is puzzling that you or others can refuse to "get it."

After seeing how the elders tolerated, yea even encouraged the hounding and abuse on the email lists of those who had legitimate questions about the Public Fast of 1/21/06 or even our extraordinary ecclesiastical limbo land since the dissolution of the Reformed Presbytery on 6/6/03, a number of us got together about the the time the PPSA came out in order to examine it in light of Scripture, history and reason. Having done that, the elders were addressed about it, though they x’ed some people before 11/9/06. Again, that is all a matter of the public record. You were on those lists. You were a member of the church. You got a copy of the paper.

For those who are not so naive or gullible – just how else other than toadyism, does one describe your idea that the group or the paper caused, if not "consolidated" the church split? – extraordinary times are extraordinary times for all parties involved. If you’re the weaker brother, fine, just let it be, in that we all are called to make a right judgement and not one necessarily according to your opinion of what appears to be. Like I told J, while there was a concern for confidentiality, there was no oath, but if there was, compared to the elders' oath it would have been a no brainer.

True, maybe you haven’t been around this church that long, but some of us have.

True, maybe you haven’t been to the elders privately in person or as a society repeatedly, but some of us have.

True, maybe the paper on carnal graffiti wasn’t the last straw for you, but for some of us it was.

( I speak for myself here. As someone who sees more than enough tattoos and none for edifying or indifferent reasons, substituting a kazoo for a clear blast of the trumpet is culpable in my book, all the while we are still waiting for a paper on birth control in the RPNAWhatever. Much more that one comes to find out that TATWOG seemed to be specifically crafted to drum some dear friends of the dear elders out of the Edmonton fellowship is less than encouraging regarding the whole idea of a fair hearing, but that pretty much came after the paper.)

True, maybe the PPSA is legitimate in your eyes, but for some of us the four questions are just a diversionary smokescreen and a red herring to distract one from the notorious absence in its pages of the "honorable testimony of those faithful Church Courts of the Reformed Presbytery which preceded (p.29)" the RPNA(GM) and its session, ie. the RP historical testimony, particularly as regards extraordinary sessions. (But don’t take my word for it, you ought to be able to read the PPSA for yourself and do some digging. Last time I checked the elders would let you.)

In short and in sum, just like the PPSA and the RPNA(GM), don’t claim to be something you are not. Don’t promise something you won’t do. Don’t say what you don’t believe. If the "appropriate means of restoration is through the court" as you say, then why aren’t you letting them deal with it, instead of fishing for information on this list all the time you keep telling us you don’t have time for E’s questions? If the material facts and information regarding the meeting, the paper and the PPSA, much more the overall background and climate of this church are not clear enough to anyone with their eyes wide open and their wits about them, including the "Session of the RPNA(GM)" in St. Louis, then take your own advice and go ask the elders about it. I am sure they would be happy to talk to you.

Thank you.

Bob S

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

From: shawn a
To: [Church List]
Cc: [Charitable Inquiry Signatories]
Sent: Monday, February 05, 2007 9:47 PM
Subject: Fwd: Our common concern

John,
In your letter of Jan 24, you quote 3 sections of a 5 page email I sent out to those who desired to maturely deliberate through common concerns with the Elders. This email suggested possible direction and represented the purpose that we in Albany intended.
This email does not contain any conclusions of the group. The end product of the group can be seen in our "Charitable Inquiry".
While I do intend to continue our private dialogue, I thought that it may serve everyone if I forwarded that email in its entirety to give the full context.
I would like to thank those that did respond to me privately.
-Shawn
======================

Note: forwarded message attached.

From: sa
To: [Charitable Inquiry signatories]
Sent: Monday, July 10, 2006 4:28 PM

Subject: Our common concern

Hello All.
We wanted to take a moment to share some thoughts, give an update, and encourage us all.
So you are now explicitly part of an effort to establish and deal with common concerns through mature deliberation. Our purpose, as we have discussed, is to present our concerns to the Elders and the Church with one united voice, seeking to minimize any more casualties, and give courage to our Elders to better employ the kind of order and process that protects Christ’s sheep as well as His doctrine.

Those involved presently include (13 households/6 Societies):

Albany, NY

Shawn & Tammy A
Edgar & Juana I

Clemson, SC

Stan & Meme B

Edmonton, AB

Jordan & Doralynne D
Taletha, Samantha, Camilla, Hannah E
Willena (not Irene, nor anyone else in her household)

Lynden, WA

Bob S

Prince George, BC

Mark & Belinda C
Cheryl G
Mike & Teresa G
Rod & Milly S

St. Louis, MO

Ben & Kathryn H
John & Holly P

Now that so many more are involved, it would seem that we collectively need rules of order and operation:
a) to assess the scope of participation we each will have
b) to guide our principles of operation
c) to maintain confidentiality, especially since there is a heightened awareness towards potential common concerns (communicated in public or private correspondences, collaborations, and efforts).
Recently MG (in a letter to one of our participants) sent a principle of scope that was very helpful and positive to our work:
"As a guiding principle, I have found it very effective to
(1) remain open to all ideas, even changes in direction, so long as
(2) all participants recognize the importance of deferring to the collective judgment wherever possible (all things lawful!).
Because this helps to:
(1) permit all voices to be heard and cultivates diversity and original thinking;
(2) constrain the participant from becoming overly defensive or polarizing into an independent action, which would compromise the benefit to one another."
Those in Albany have maintained certain rules of order:
1. In their meetings there is a facilitator and a records keeper.
2. There has to be explicit consent prior to introducing any to the effort.
3. Any new households that are introduced to the effort, are done by 2 delegates. (There were circumstances in which one was sufficient.)
4. Report is given:
a) Have you taken or received an opportunity to speak to others, outside of our company, about our effort?
b) Have you had any conversations (more generically) concerning things that would help us to direct our effort?
We have a hard time as it is now, when there is this perpetual, yet non-substantiated rumor that there are some in the Church that hate the Elders, and want to overthrow them, want their power, etc. There is no fact behind it (in us at least, by God's grace), yet it drives members in our Church to suspicion, defensiveness, and greater disunity. It is best to keep silence in any public context at this time.
We don’t want to compromise this opportunity to:

Internally -
1) Know one another's mind that we may collaborate our common concern into a succinct and relevant presentation.
2) Present this common concern in a charitable & compelling way.

Externally -
3) Give those who are confused, some direction regarding issues and background.
4) Provide a positive alternative for considerations between the Elders and the brethren.
5) Encourage the Elders to a fruitful dialogue.
Having differences with the Elders in forms of questions or comments, does not imply cruel intentions, though that‘s the spin put on it. (see questions below)
The above is said because there is need to substantiate the comment made regarding "heightened awareness".
1. Anyone with a wife in the "LOC" has probably heard the elder-defending, people-bashing that has been going on in there; even after the moderator, CG, asked them to stop because it was appearing divisive.
2. People who have asked the Elders questions, or voiced to them degrees of concerns as individuals, in regards to their newly stated positions, have much to fear and possibly lose, given the historic track record of the Elders (Too weak to regularly tend to and feed the flock, but strong enough to excommunicate for holding a position apparently contrary).
3. Elders have been asking numerous people in the Church, "So what have you heard others saying about the paper?" assuming those asked are already on their page and in agreement with their doctrine/actions/conclusions.
These are 3 common ones. You may know of more circumstances that show a heightened awareness.
This may or may not have been shared this with you, but our understanding of the weaker brethren is one who lacks discernment, lacks knowledge, or is poor in both. Though one may never have taken a course in logic, God has blessed man with the ability to be rational, and so we suggest it’s more likely that of those weaker brethren, 20% of them lack discernment, while 80% lack sufficient knowledge base. If true, this is very encouraging for as we labor to support the Elders and weaker brethren, where knowledge is established, many will be able to work through the material and discern issues at hand.
Hopefully (Lord willing), this preliminary letter will help us begin collaborating and filtering, that we may present common concerns in a timely and orderly manner.
In all that follows and that which has preceded, all are welcome to offer comments, concerns and question. So, let us now consider a few presuppositions to the effort we are beginning:

1. Are we accusing anyone of sin or obstinacy?

At no time in the invitations to participate, was such a rush to judgment (Pv. 29:20; Eccl. 5:2) to have been represented, and it is hoped all are moderate in their judgment to deny the flesh, but rather seeking to establish the matter (Pv 18:13, 25:2).
Righteous judgment does not desire to be driven by fallible hearts and perceptions (Matt. 15:18,19), but to walk deliberately, slow to speak, quick to hear (Jms. 1:19), hoping all things (1Cor. 13:7). We only intend to clarify what we ask that we might be nourished appropriately by the Lord (Jms. 4:3) and our fathers (Matt. 7:9-11), and that none among us misconstrue the Elders public position. We desire to have appropriate answers to our common needs, related in our concerns and questions (Pv. 16:20).
2. Do we have a right to be involved in this effort?

Yes, because:
i. The paper produced by the Elders was widely distributed to our covenanted community, told to the Church (Matt. 18:17), and therefore its content represents public matter, of common concern beyond the scope of private persons, as Paul addresses in Corinth (1Cor. 1:10, ch.5).
ii. As the public positions were represented as judicial positions, therefore it is subject to examination against the only rule of faith and practice, the Law and the Testimony (Is. 8:16,20).
iii. We have a right to seek the counsel of others sharing in common concerns, to help formulate the best questions and to help filter out irrelevant questions and/or presuppositions (Pv. 11:14, 15:22, 27:17; Dan. 1:9-12).
iv. We labor to explicitly dialogue with the Elders as our superiors (Eph. 6:1,2; 1Tim. 5:17; Heb. 13:17), in an orderly way reflecting the public and common nature as they have made it (1Cor. 14:40). Ours is a sincere effort to produce a more effective finished product which will increase clarity and see Testimony built up (Is. 8:16); we are not putting forth effort to thwart, subvert, or usurp lawful authority, but effort to show due care and godly zeal (2Cor. 7:8-11) as inferiors.
v. While the Elder's ‘recommendation’ (1Cor. 7:25) for the brethren to not talk amongst one another on the subject was of an optional nature (not binding our private judgment), our right to work together in all ways lawful was not denied. Had the Elders meant to restrict our rights to consult one another on matters of common concern (Acts 6:1), they would have clearly articulated such a bold restriction with the appropriate scripture, argument and history from our testimony to support such a thing.
3. Do we have the right to undertake such efforts in a confidential way?

Yes, because:
i. We are private individuals undertaking a private exercise together, albeit in the interest of producing the best results in the interest of all – sheep through shepherds (Esther 4:14). Though some may think us proud, our desire is not to see battle but to see God’s name glorified and exalted among us everywhere (1Sam. 17:26-28). Our battle is not with our brethren or the Elders, but together with them, against wickedness (Eph. 6:12).
ii. Those who do not share similar concerns might unnecessarily stumble in the course of our private exercise (Rom. 14:12,13), rushing to judgment concerning our motives, which would only aggravate an already challenging environment.
iii. To advertise our efforts would therefore delay the constructive dialogue we lawfully desire, due to:
a. Interruptions in the nature of having to first defend our right to access a multitude of counselors on this matter of common concern; and,
b. By virtue of our being individually inquired by otherwise well-meaning brethren wanting to ‘be in the know’ and ‘in the loop’, prior to our even having fully composed and articulated our questions and concerns.
4. Is this sneaky or suspicious on our part?

Our conscious intent is to share the fruit of our efforts in a respectful and temperate way, once the information is collaborated and constructed into a complete and thorough presentation. Thus, the answer to this question is ‘No’.
If we are to manage our own spirits, we must continually recognize man’s inclination to rush to judgment, whereas our conscious intent is to maturely deliberate with one another in the interest of articulating: our understanding of their public positions, related questions, and lastly common concerns based on our understanding. Our knowledge of sin in us (Titus 3:2-3,8), along with our weak governmental circumstances, informs us that mature deliberation and caution are critical to a successful exercise.
5. Why should we keep this information "secret" until it is complete?

We must continually remind our consciences that our company of brethren has not chosen to keep our exercise "secret", but rather "private" only for the present time. It is understood that, Lord willing, we intend to share the fruit of our labor as soon as we reasonably can. Participation is voluntary, but if we are to be effective, we must guard our hearts from such vanity or conspiratorial thinking; such fears may be the result of our individualistic tendencies of the past, that have not recognized our concerns as common to all and being of a public nature.
Secondly, we need to process all the information, questions and concerns in an orderly manner to protect weaker brethren, who could easily stumble over it in hasty and reactionary ways, discouraging many and frustrating a worthy public discourse.
Weaker brethren without sufficient knowledge-base to discern these common concerns, if lacking spirits sufficiently sanctified to resist common temptations, could:
i. Be easily offended at the Elders without benefit of a full and balanced presentation (this may include the majority of ourselves as well), or,
ii. See us as presumptuously and unlawfully challenging the Elders, resulting in their embracing an implicit faith in fallen men (the Elders) who are tasked with aiding God’s people, and strife further increased among the brethren.
If we are to exercise private judgment with discretion and soberness, we must support all our brethren with the best finished product, in the interest of a full and complete presentation that all can interact with in an intelligent and reasonable way. In other words, we must minimize wherever we reasonably can, the potential for divisions and discouragement.
Lastly, our chosen course also seems most wise because at best, our collaboration at present is still a handful of random thoughts lacking capacity to encourage constructive dialogue, which is the hope of our labors.
6. What is confidentiality?

For our purposes, the following obligations seem appropriate to our voluntary and private exercise:
i. Not voluntarily disclosing any information obtained in confidence in the course of our common effort.
ii. Taking all reasonable efforts to ensure that information relevant to our efforts are only accessible to those so authorized.
iii. Deferring private judgment where relevant, to the whole (i.e. Not extending participation invitations without being tasked by the whole; not advancing private concerns to the Elders without disclosing to and consulting with the whole, where such action may reflect on our collective efforts).
7. What can you do?

Two roles have been contemplated so far:
i. Passive contribution
ii. Active contribution
The concept of the Passive contributor is not one of deferring judgment to the others or of relinquishing responsibility to form a judgment. Rather, the Passive contributor who circumstantially is unable to commit much time to the effort is on occasion required to thoroughly review the developing paper for: clarity of thought, completeness of reasoning, moderation of tone, etc. While not as time intensive as the Active contributor, this feedback plays a massive role in suggesting different directions and constructing a balanced, representative piece that all can support. This participation supports a final product that is sound in speech and reason.
The Active contributors are expected to be fewer, and on them will fall the greater time burden of composing material for review by all. These must rely on constructive, thorough feedback to deliver the very best product that can be. On a cautionary note, their role is in service to the whole, and they are not to impose their particular biases, concerns or issues; their purpose is in interest of accurate and thorough representation.
VIII. Where do we go from here?

i. PARTICIPATION: Confirm the level of participation you see yourself functioning in (Active or Passive).
ii. COMMUNICATION: Firm up channels of communication amongst us as:
a. A whole, who are passive and active contributors?
b. Active contributors working together as a committee and individually
iii. REPORTING: As above, how to implement a reporting function to all
iv. TIMELINE: Active contributors must commit to a timeline of action
Practically, one avenue that has been broached (subject to approval) is for all the Active contributors (passive where they choose) to:
Phase I
i. Review all primary source documents (June 8,14/03; Jan. 1/06, Jun. 4/06)
ii. Review secondary source documents by interest (1994+)
iii. Note individual thoughts on the ‘Sessional Authority’ paper (SA)
iv. Submit individual notes for collaboration with redundancies removed
v. Identify major themes/patterns requiring address and consult with the whole
vi. Determine how to proceed on the themes, and begin work
Phase II
vii. Weekly or bi-weekly reporting/reviewing by all
Another way might be circulating an initial commentary on the SA paper for review and further addition.
Both have advantages and disadvantages, and suggestions will be welcome. The key now is to ascertain your role, along with concerns you might have in how we proceed. Once lines of communication, delegation and operation are firmed up, we can move forward practically.
Thanks for your participation. May the Lord be pleased in our desire to promote unity in His Church, and grant us further grace to be faithful in all deliberations.

Monday, January 22, 2007

1/22/07, Clearing the Air

Thursday, January 04, 2007

1/4/07, Further Remarks on the PPSA: An Introduction


I. Opening Comments and Background
(revised 1/29/07)

The Sound of Many Waters
As the third wave of the purge has now rippled through the former RPNA, based upon a refusal to swear the Confidential Oath to acknowledge the Session of the RPNA(GM) as a lawful court of Christ’s church, there are any number of items that provoke further comment. The atmosphere at the moment might appear restrained, if not strained and quiet after a fashion, if not also surreal and ridiculous to put it bluntly. The excommunicated now number twenty nine of approximately eighty eight communicant members. Some have called the purge stalinesque, but there have been and are no show trials. Summary “self” excommunications are the process at the moment for the church to rid itself of any un-members along with all the categorically disorderly and annoying questions regarding due process and/or the "Session" and regardless if anyone still holds to the Reformed Presbyterian terms of communion.

It's all so sweet, simple and loving, however much it just resembles a big arbitrary broom. Evidently that the terms of membership have morphed into something contradictory to the terms of communion in the three years that have ensued since the dissolution of presbytery in Jun ‘03 to the release of the Position Paper on Sessional Authority (PPSA) in June ‘06 does not seem to have occurred to those who mouth those same terms of membership so adamantly as they heap up their summary sentences of discipline and bludgeon the over burdened sheep back into line.

In all this though, a full scale formal critique of the PPSA which supposedly justifies that Session from Scripture, history and reason is still wanting. Not only that, since the remainder of the Charitable Inquiry of the PPSA seems to have been held up by the excommunication of the rest of the signatories, the following remarks on the PPSA beginning with Q.1 certainly appear to be in order, if not the entire paper DV. Beyond even that, the love for and the cause of the truth should and does compel further comment on what is a very poorly argued public position presented by a public body in the name and authority of Christ that necessarily involves the public exile of numerous individuals from the public visible church.

Yet regardless of the appeal in the
PPSA to the supposed authority of Christ for its conclusions, Christ also said, “My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me (Jn. 10:47).” There are any number of serious inconsistencies and contradictions in the PPSA with the authorities it quotes with approval, the Reformed Presbyterian subordinate Standards and Scripture, if not the common rules of defining terms, valid arguments and good and necessary inference (WCF 1:6), most of which are affirmed in the PPSA as legitimate standards of reference (pp. 2,9,10,12,14). As a consequence without descending to a less than clear conscience and a debased implicit faith, the PPSA can not be owned as it is plainly written. It is that simple. The following remarks through at least Q.1 of the PPSA will spell those out.

Restructuring Promises of the Same?

Of course, any recap to all the above, begins by stating what many others have also mentioned, the
PPSA of June 4, ‘06 is not what was promised or prayed for as it was announced on Jan. 1st or Mar. 29th including a forum for discussion, contra the appeal of the PPSA to Act. 15. That chapter specifically includes 15:22-32 and the apostolic example of in person public teaching and preaching the “decrees for to keep” of the council in Acts 16:4, as well as instruction by written letters which was the communication technology of the day equivalent to email. Not only that the public Response to the Prince George Society Protest and Complaint of Oct. 18 from the elders of Oct. 28, ‘06, told us that the PPSA was supposed to be an answer to the questions of the Society of PG dating back to Oct. '04.

Yet while it is possible to change horses in the middle of the stream, due process and good order also indicate the need to explicitly say so. That clearly didn’t happen all the while the paper trail/record is incontrovertible on the original call for church restructuring. It can also easily be argued that the circumstances that provoked the church restructuring in the first place have not disappeared. Which leaves a lot of people back where this all started, wondering just how did the PPSA get substituted for the church restructuring paper. Neither can it be said the current purge is the church restructuring they were promised or led to expect.

Forerunners of the Current "Restructuring"

Or can it be said? There is no denying that early on last year, a future son in law of an elder, (if current hear say is to be believed, though he was not so at that time), was tolerated in his attempt to usurp the authority of a genuine session in requiring affidavits from other communicant brethren in good standing all because the same had asked in a public forum a legitimate question in its own right: “What are the public sins to be confessed in the upcoming public fast of Jan. 21, ‘06?” In other words, the elders in the RPNA(GM) not only tolerated the impersonation of an officer of a church court in the demand for an oath, but also the brother's public harassment by this means of those in the church who had a legitimate question of the elders. (Could it be that they did not institute judicial process against the brother because they realized they had not yet explicitly established that they had a legitimate court and so began then to work on the
PPSA? Or perhaps maybe they did institute judicial process, but it was just as confidential as the oath.)

When that fiasco finally fizzled down, the next public scandal revolved around the same brother and another elder favored dear brother who slammed the public email forum six months later with a host of thinly veiled accusations about others in the church who were attempting to “euthanize” the elders. Again, this was at least tacitly approved by the familiar fellowship of a visit with the two brethren in Colorado by the elder, if not the forum was closed down because of the objections to the “hypothetical analogies,” - but not the hypo analogies themselves. Again, those who didn’t fit in with the program or had questions could see how their concerns would be treated, if not by the elders, at least by those approved by the elders. This all again as a backdrop conducive to a “sincere invitation to ask questions” from the elders about the
PPSA which after a four month absence of objections - to the surprise of all in light of the preceding events, we are sure - led to the PPSA being included on the items to be sworn to in the oath, which was first tendered Oct. 4, ‘06. The subsequent total refusal of the same brought about the first rash of ten excommunications a month later on Nov. 4, ‘06.

All the Same in the End?
Neither is it sufficient to say, the Society of Prince George or others did after all, refuse to swear the oath to uphold the authority of session of the RPNA(GM) which was only what our brother was attempting to zealously and illegally ascertain on his own in the beginning of the year. One, it most definitely was not the brother’s job to impersonate an officer of a court, in that we are not to do evil that good might come (Rom. 3:8). Two, the issue of the legitimacy of the session had nothing to do with the question per se the SPG raised. Three, the SPG had already asked the elders about the supposed court and the question was on the table and under discussion even before it was casually announced to the church at large by the by in the Oct. 31, ‘04 letter from the three elders in which, for the first time they sign off as “the Session of the RPNA(GM).” That closing salutation which was used then on in correspondence from the elders to the group, was about the extent of the public exposition of the topic until the PPSA in June ‘06. Four, contra the PPSA and what it says about the June 14, ‘03 letter right after the dissolution of the Reformed Presbytery on June 6th and regardless that the same ‘03 letter alludes to the “particular elderships” of the SBD 7:10, even more explicitly it says that Pastor Price can administer the sacraments based upon his ordination/office as a minister or pastor. It further cites the examples of Renwick and Cargill who served communion when there were “no formal Sessions” organized.

The Root of the Split?

As we shall see, this letter of June ‘03 appears to be the fork in the road. The
PPSA goes on to develop and extrapolate from the mention in it of the “particular elderships” of the SBD 7:10 and necessarily assume the necessity, much less existence of a court as in the Session of the RPNA(GM), for the authority and basis to administer the sacraments. The disaffected and purged brethren on the other hand reserve comment on all this, if not follow up on the explicit statements of June ‘03 which appeal to ordination and office as the basis for administering the sacraments. While implicitly there was a reference to the power of jurisdiction or a court, explicitly the power of order or one's office as a pastor was affirmed as being sufficient to administer the sacraments.

In other words, it cannot be said that the trumpet gave a clear blast in June ‘03. As a consequence, we have all the confusion of the day. On the one hand the
PPSA asserts the necessity and lawfulness of the Session of the RPNA(GM). On the other hand as the June ‘03 letter essentially recognizes, historically at most a temporary extraordinary session was all that was seen as necessary to administer the sacraments in the RP religious societies from Renwick’s day up to Lusk and Steele and the Reformed Presbytery of America. After all, the RPNA and now the RPNA(GM) claim to be the descending moral person and ecclesiastical heir of the RPA, in substance as well as name. Much more, the June '03 letter explicitly appeals to the power of order or the office of a pastor as being a sufficient basis to administer communion without any reference at all to even a temporary session.

Even further, how is it that now a permanent extraordinary session with members not only out of town, but in another country thousands of miles away, can through modern technology “gather together” and “self” excommunicate those who need something more than implicit faith to buy into all this after an extraordinary ecclesiastical limbo and lack of clear and plain teaching on this topic for over three years. Even if the stated position of the
PPSA is assumed correct and that only for the sake of argument, the necessity to preach and teach the whole counsel of God on the controverted points has at most been honored in the breach rather than fulfilled. Negligence, if not dereliction of duty, describes the public teaching and preaching ministry of the session of the RPNA(GM) in support of its own lawfulness as a duly constituted court in Christ’s church - this particularly if it is willing to excommunicate over it - and if the PPSA is an improvement on that sad state of affairs and it unfortunately most certainly is, that still does not say much for the PPSA.

II. The
PPSA in light of Scripture, History and Reason
Yet as mentioned, instead of the proposal for restructuring, the PPSA is largely concerned to defend the lawfulness and constitutionality of the current ecclesiastical government in the former RPNA or what is now called the RPNA(General Meeting) - the lawfulness of its name being only one of the four questions proposed and answered in the PPSA. In other words, the essential or driving question the PPSA addresses is whether or not the Session of the RPNA(GM) is a lawfully constituted and lawfully named extraordinary presbyterian church court. The PPSA of course, answers in the affirmative and the following, if it is not already clearly apparent, most decidedly in the negative.

1. Scripture
The
PPSA attempts to answer this question "from Scripture, and from the testimony and judgment of Ministers primarily present at the Westminster Assembly (p.2).” Here too though, the PPSA might seem less than adequate. Its eggs are largely in the two baskets of Matt.18 (at least nine mentions on pp. 4,5,6,14,15,17,20,22) and Acts 15 (pp.7,8,9), though there is a brief introductory mention of the 6th commandment regarding extraordinary times (p.2) and the 9th commandment regarding the lawfulness of the RPNA(GM)’s name in Q.4, as well a shotgun smattering of verses in the same section (pp.23,28). In other words, Matt. 18 and Act 15 are the focus of the paper. The permanent extraordinary session of the RPNA(GM) will stand or fall accordingly.

2. The Subordinate Standards
Of the subordinate standards, the tried and true historic and constitutionally binding statements as to how or what the Scripture is understood to actually say - as opposed to the vague and generic “I believe the Bible” whatever that means - there is only brief mention of the good and necessary consequence of WCF 1:6 (p.9) and Chapt. 7:10 of the Second Book of Discipline (or SBD p.13). In other words, not only does the PPSA only briefly mention one of the Scottish Formularies and one of the Westminster Formularies which is bad enough - if the PPSA is such a stalwart and faithful statement of orthodox doctrine, there ought to be numerous references to the subordinate standards - there is no mention at all of the Reformed Presbyterian Formularies, whether the Informatory Vindication (which is approbated in the Act, Declaration and Testimony as a faithful document), the Judicial Minutes of the Reformed Presbytery in America or even the Shorter Directory for Religious Societies.

Subordinate Substitutes
Instead of the subordinate standards and RP historical testimony, the
PPSA (pp.11,2) quotes from the Dictionary of Scottish Church History and Theology (DSCH&T), regarding the “Privy Kirk," which actually preceded the Scottish Reformation and its Formularies, which along with an appeal to the SBD 7:10, is all that the PPSA will submit for approved historical examples. While there is no doubt we suppose, that the DSCH&T will eventually be accorded the same scholarly respect that the Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church receives as a single volume reference source, that the DSCH&T can blatantly replace any real appeal to the subordinate standards, particularly the RP Formularies, is a substantial detraction to the PPSA’s credibility. That is to say, for a church court to appeal in a position paper to a unconstitutional source such as the DSCH&T to “approve” the historical example of the Privy Kirk to support itself in opposition to and studied ignorance of the RP historical testimony to the contrary is both amateurish and censurable.

3. Faithful Witnesses and Expert Testimony
Even further, as above, the weight of the paper is the testimony of certain divines who attended the Westminster Assembly. George Gillespie is chief, being quoted ten times with two quotes duplicated, while Rutherford and Calderwood, a contemporary of the Assembly, are quoted twice apiece. The Westminster divines’ Reply to the Independents in the Grand Debate is quoted five times and the London Ministers’ Jus Divinum is quoted six times, with one passage quoted three times. As we shall see though, all of this, along with the absence of the RP subordinate standards, only means that the expert witness and testimony of the Westminster divines will be appealed to selectively, if not misconstrued and incorrectly applied to the question and situation before us that the PPSA is attempting to justify.

4. Reasonable Arguments

When it comes to reason or logic, the PPSA is a puzzlement. There is a marked lack of and interest in the definition of terms which regardless if intended or not, makes the PPSA appear to be taking advantage of the ambiguity in terms. (There is quite a bit made of the fact that a session is a lesser presbytery, but as the Grand Debate(
p.8) put it: “we argue not for names, but things".) Even further the PPSA explicitly considers its arguments to be of good and necessary consequence from Scripture and further asserts it has not seen any conclusive arguments to the contrary (pp.9,10). The reply to this and which the following will attempt to copiously demonstrate, is that the argumentation in the PPSA is often confused or invalid and non sequiturs or erroneous conclusions largely abound.

Even further, it must be clearly stated that the burden of proof is on the PPSA to establish its court - not for those who disagree to necessarily have an alternative of their own - if there is not one already in the RP historical testimony of general meetings, correspondents and societies no matter how diligently it is ignored. Those who innovate or at the least are unable to find much explicit support in Scripture, the subordinate standards and history as seems to be the case in the PPSA, are not on equal level with those standards, nor do those who disagree with their arguments and conclusions need to do more than demonstrate for one that there are other possible scriptural and confessional solutions to the problem one is seeking to address. Again, a reasonable doubt that the PPSA solution is the only possible solution is all that is necessary to refuse what has been essentially demanded of it by the recent loyalty or allegiance oaths: implicit and unquestioning faith.

Petitio Principi Sessional Authority
Some would also quarrel with the
PPSA for begging the question, i.e. assuming what needs to be proved, that the Session of the RPNA(GM) is lawful, right at the outset of the paper. While we grant that is the case, we consider the concept of a legal fiction or zero as the name of a - or the - number for “nothing” to be useful and also grant for the sake of argument the use of the term the “Session of the RPNA(GM)” in the discussion of the PPSA without at all denying that the PPSA is guilty of “petitio principi” or persistently assuming what needs to be proved as it haphazardly argues its case from first to last that the Session of the RPNA(GM) is both lawfully constituted and named.

III. The Three Missing Pieces to the Church Government Puzzle of the
PPSA
Along with all of the above, it has to be also said that the PPSA fails to lay the necessary groundwork for decisively determining the answer to the questions of the constitutionality and name of the court known as the Session of the RPNA(GM). There is no introductory background or perspective really given. There is only a few brief paragraphs by way of introduction and then the PPSA jumps right into the four questions into which it is divided, with Questions 1 through 3 dealing with the constitution of the court and Question 4, the name of the court along with two appendixes listing various dates when the sacraments were administered, members received and excommunications adjudicated supposedly by the court in question. As a result of this shallow opening, again the PPSA only seems to be trading on the ignorance of its audience in its assertions supporting the lawfulness of the Session of the RPNA(GM).

That which is left entirely out of the picture would be:

1. A brief and positive presentation of just what exactly “jus divinum” or “divine right” presbyterian church government consists of - the essence of it - so that one has something to compare to the extraordinary court the PPSA will argue for.

2. Any real discussion or presentation beyond brief mention of the rule for extraordinary times, even that which most often is recognized in the Westminster’s Form of Presbyterial Church Government. As a consequence one might think that sincere and pragmatic necessity overrules all.

3. Any real or substantial interaction with the Reformed Presbyterian subordinate standards or historical testimony, which is the approved practice and application of the accepted doctrine. As we shall see, arguably our historical circumstances largely and substantially match those of our past with few to no ministers and members spread out over a wide distance, irrespective of the PPSA’s silver bullet of modern communication technology or even airplanes instead of horses. That might seem to make the practice of the Reformed Presbytery and the religious societies in the past extremely relevant, but there is no mention at all of the Informatory Vindication, the Short Directory for Religious Societies or even the Minutes of the Reformed Presbytery, much more the practice from Renwick’s day on of general meetings, correspondence and societies in the PPSA. That absence is one of the chief scandals of the PPSA.

Again, how one understands these topics - or doesn’t, due to the lack of mention in the PPSA of them - determines in large part, how one will answer the questions the PPSA raises. While one might object negatively to its invalid arguments and erroneous conclusions, the PPSA leaves the positive solution totally out of the picture. This, we repeat, is for the obvious reason, that it is contrary to the PPSA's arguments justifying the Session of the RPNA(GM).

1. Presbyterian Government in Ordinary Times

The London Ministers as much say, in the title to their book, Jus Divinum, that presbyterian church government is by divine right. The alternative would be that it is merely indifferent or “adiaphora” which is how Lutheranism or Anglicanism treats the subject. Still, God is not God, if he is not sovereign and as sovereign he has installed the Lord Jesus Christ as the Prophet, Priest and King of his Church. Not only is the way of our salvation, what we must believe or doctrine and how we must worship the very same triune God of our salvation ordained and by divine inspiration and right, so too, the way in which Zion is ruled, the discipline and government of the church, is also ordained and of divine right. It is not an indifferent or ad hoc affair. We may not install, appoint or become ecclesiastical presidents, premiers, prelates or presbyters as we please.

Even further, since Christ is the head and king of his church, presbyterianism is opposed to erastianism where the civil magistrate is the head of the church, as well the papacy, where the pope as the infallible (a blasphemous appropriation of a divine attribute) bishop of bishop rules all of Christendom. So the First Reformation and the Scottish National Covenant (1580). The Second Reformation in the Solemn League and Covenant (1643) Article Two explicitly opposed prelacy or church government by bishops in the plural, as opposed to the Roman singular. Further in the Renewal of the the SL&C 1648 the First Head denies albeit briefly, independency and anabaptism as well as erastianism. The power of church government does not reside in prelatic bishops nor is it given to the congregation or membership at large as in democratic congregationalism. Rather it is given to the officers who are ordained teaching and ruling elders not bishops, contra again prelacy and baptistic independency.

There is also a plurality of elders in the local congregation, who constitute a session made up of at least a minister who presents Christ's Word in sermon and sacraments to the church and a ruling elder representing the people or hearers of the Word, as well as ordinarily there is also a plurality of higher graded courts, from the congregational through the presbyterial to the provincial, synodical/national and ecumenical/international. In short, presbyterianism is the middle ground between popery/prelacy and congregationalism, between the dictatorship of the one or a few and democracy or rule by the mob. It resolves the age old philosophical tension between the one and the many, authority and representation in its resemblance to an ecclesiastical republic where there is grass roots representation in the election of representative ruling elders from local congregations and higher graded courts with a constitution and process for handling questions of doctrine and issues of discipline, along with ordained and called ministers who not only rules in the church courts, but also labors in the teaching, preaching and catechising of the Word of God to the congregations.

Ruling Elders and Higher Courts

Yet it is particularly these last two distinctives as emphasized by George Gillespie in his Assertion of the Church Government of Scotland, ruling elders and graded courts that concern us and the PPSA. (Gillespie is the star witness of the PPSA being quoted ten times, the Assertion four times.) That is, the Church of Scotland was nothing, if it was not presbyterian and Gillespie says in the preface that “in these two things” - the ruling elder and the authority of their presbyteries and synods - “did their great strength lie.” This is important because if these two distinctives of representative and resident ruling elders along with higher graded courts, are the defining characteristics of presbyterianism, much less divine right presbyterianism, the merits of the PPSA come more into focus as to whether it a faithful statement and argument for the extraordinary court it supports. The PPSA will again speak to these distinctives primarily in Q. 1 through Q.3, while Q.4 concerns the lawfulness of the name of the Session of the RPNA(GM).

2. The Ordinary Rule for Extraordinary Times

As for the end of this government and its presbyterian distinctives, Gillespie also says “They who are set over us in the Church have no power given them of Christ which is not for edifying. (Dispute English Popish Ceremonies, NP, p.416).” So too the London Ministers say, “The end or scope intended by Christ in instituting, and to be aimed at by Christ's officers in executing of church government in dispensing the word, sacrament, censures, and all ordinances of Christ, is . . . . the edifying of the Church of Christ (Jus Divinum, rpt. 1995, p.67, emph. in original).” That said though, what is to be done when the ordinary order and government cannot be had, if God is not a God of confusion, but of order, just as he also is a God of edification?

The PPSA only briefly and explicitly mentions the rule for extraordinary times, referring to the Sixth commandment and the need for and right of self preservation, though the whole PPSA is premised on the existence of extraordinary times and a need for an extraordinary church court because an ordinary one is not available. The question comes down to what are the “lawful means” that may be used to support an extraordinary church court such as the PPSA argues for in the Session of the RPNA(GM). It might be helpful then, to look at the rule for extraordinary ordination in the Westminster Form of Presbyterial Church Government (FPCG). It reads: “In extraordinary cases, something extraordinary may be done, until a settled order may be had, yet keeping as near as possibly may be to the rule (West. Confession of Faith, 1997, FP. Publ. p. 412).” Granted the statement as such, has to do specifically with ordination, but it has generally been taken as a statement of the general rule and it acknowledges that presbyterian church government in principle can adapt to its circumstances.

The FPCG will go on in the last section of the Directory for ordination to outline what is to be done in extraordinary times when there were no presbyteries in London to ordain ministers for the people, concluding the first of four sections by saying that “some godly ministers. . . . who, being associated, may ordain ministers for the city and the vicinity, keeping as near to the ordinary rules fore-mentioned as possibly they may; and let this association be for no other intent or purpose, but only for the work of ordination.” That is to say, the exception for extraordinary times is not a carte blanche and the sky’s the limit kind of an affair. As much as possible, the ordinary is maintained and the extraordinary is limited and restrained as much as possible. The ministers were enjoined to only ordain, nothing else. To be sure without a presbytery, other things were also lacking, but there was no permanent ongoing presbytery. They came together for one purpose and one only, to meet the need for ordained ministers.

Now, if the Westminster divines in their FPCG did not know something about extraordinary times and what is permissible, who would? And while they did not have the advantage of modern communication technology, they did have plurality of ministers, even an assembly of some sort, to address more authoritatively issues like those raised in the PPSA. But did they do as our permanent extraordinary session has done? No. Why not? Is it not one thing to occasionally come together for a pressing case of discipline or arguably to administer the sacraments and entirely another to have a permanent extraordinary local court which is not local? We think something could be said regarding this arrangement in the light of the rule for extraordinary times, moreover that as we shall see, practically speaking many times this extraordinary session leaves much to be desired in what it manages to uphold of the ordinary rule for a local congregational court such as a session is. But the respective merits of those arguments in the PPSA will be addressed as they come up in order.

For that matter, James Renwick, one of the most well known ministers associated with the Reformed Presbyterian General Meeting and who had to be ordained overseas in Holland due to the broken state of the Scotch church in his day, said in general a Church in a broken and disturbed state is to follow the ordinary rule as much as possible and support those rules by the extraordinary measures not so common in the ordinary settled state of the Church. In the Informatory Vindication (1687) written a the request of the United Societies, he says,
We distinguish between a Church in a Reformed & settled state, & confirmed with the Constitutions of General Assemblies, & the Civil sanction of Acts of Parliament; And a Church in a broken and disturbed state: In the former, abuses & disorder can be orderly redressed & removed by Church judicatories, but not so in the latter; Wherefore the most Lawful, expedient, & conducible mean, for maintaining the attained unto Reformation, is to be followed in the time of such confusions & disturbances, & that is (as we think) abstraction & withdrawing from such disorders in Ministers, which we cannot otherwise get rectified (“Head IV:III.)
In other words again, we see a recognition in the Reformed Presbyterian Formularies that what one may not or normally does not do, in ordinary times when all goes well and there is no need to, in extraordinary times when those normal means are not available, there are lawful exceptions to meet the need in the way of presbyterian church government. Again, in light of the Westminster FPCG, that does not mean anything goes, nor did the rules for extraordinary way of ordination allow for a permanent association and presbytery, but only an occasional court for one thing only, ordination.

An historical example from the Scottish Formularies for an extraordinary measures in extraordinary times while working for the whole ordinary rule eventually would be the office of superintendent in the Fifth head of the First Book of Discipline. In 1560, before presbyteries were set up, but there were kirk sessions in existence, the General Assembly delegated men to supervise and plant kirks till that day sessions and presbyteries could do the whole job. Likewise Gillespie and others admit that in the ancient church, what was accomplished with a presbytery, in Scotland was done by a presbytery and sessions. Gillespie also will say “When the ministry of the church fails or is wanting, Christian people have power to exercise that act of ordination which is necessary to the making of a minister (Dispute, rpt. NP,1993, pp.357,355). In other words, there are exceptions to the rule as noted in the rule itself and even approved examples from presbyterian church history on how extraordinary circumstances and the corresponding needs are met in a presbyterian jus divinum context. We turn next to an even more particular example which is very similar to the circumstances the former RPNA finds itself, but which is decidedly contrary to the PPSA solution to the problem.

3. Historical Testimony/Precedent of the Reformed Presbytery

As mentioned before, one of the possible prima facia grounds that would prejudice one against accepting the solution the PPSA proposes - that of a permanent extraordinary court with officers from two non contiguous congregations from two nations that depending on which section of Q.1 you are reading, seems to operate as either a session, presbytery or an international synod - is the lack of known historical precedent. As for the touted example of the Privy Kirk in the PPSA (p.11), in that it may be and is debatable, exactly what the Privy Kirk did in the brief interlude before the Scottish Reformation, we do know for a certainty that the Reformed Presbyterian Religious Societies from Renwick’s time till Lusk and Steele did not implement the PPSA solution, just as the London presbytery did not. Our subordinate standards, particularly the Minutes of the Reformed Presbytery our namesake give quite the contrary example to the PPSA.

In 1842 the Reformed Presbytery of America in Ohio was requested by some leaving the same ecclesiastical body the RPA had roots in, to organize a congregation in Mercer, Pennsylvania, ordain another elder, provide for three Sabbaths’ preaching and administer the Lord's supper. The request was on February 9th, the court heard it on April 11th and the October minutes tell us that the committee of one minister and two ruling elders met in May with the group. They heard and cleared one ruling elder, a Mr. McElroy, who had been disciplined while in the Old Light Synod, who then joined the court and then heard other cases of discipline. Finishing those,
“the Session agreed that a candidate for the office of ruling elder be now elected; and that the sacrament of the Lord's supper be dispensed on the last Sabbath of May. Mr. Hugh Rainey was unanimously chosen, and on the 27th of May, (the day of humiliation preparatory to the sacramental solemnity) he was examined, approved and publicly set apart to the office of ruling elder.
On the 28th of the same month the session again met, augmented by the co-operation of Mr. Rainey (it. added, Minutes of the RP, Oct. 5, 1842).
In other words Mr. Rainey and the other local elder Mr. McElroy, never became members of an extraordinary permanent standing court, whether denominated a presbytery or session. When a minister arrived in town, the temporary session was constituted, heard cases, examined for communion and oversaw the administration of the same. Rev. Steele and the two ruling elders from the Reformed Presbytery left town after the above account and reported on all this at the presbytery meeting in the fall of 1842. The next time we ever read of either of these two men is regarding Mr. Rainey in the Minutes of 1886 where his absence is noted and his regrets mentioned at the same (June 2, 1886). At the very least what we have here, do we not, is an approved instance and alternative to the solution of the PPSA wherein standing permanent sessions are instituted?

Contra the testimony of the DSCH&T on the Privy Kirk, our judicial subordinate standards in the Minutes of the Reformed Presbytery tell a quite different tale. (While we grant that the RP of that day had a plurality of ministers, which we do not and have not had since June 6, 2003, we fail to see the material relevance.) The RP instituted sessions on the spot with local representative ruling elders in residence or appointed them with the assistance of visiting or itinerating ministers who then moved on after the session was disbanded. The complete and total absence of mention of this in the PPSA in light of the historical testimony of the Reformed Presbytery and the oaths of office taken by the officers responsible for the PPSA to that testimony would seem to be enough to justify the charge of incompetency to the question, if not dereliction of duty, as well sustain the charge and obtain a conviction. Yet even before the historical testimony, the arguments of the PPSA are inadequate in the light of reason and Scripture, which that much more condemns the competency, if not legitimacy, of the court responsible for the PPSA.

IV. Summary
As the purge in the former RPNA continues on the basis of a loyalty oath acknowledging the lawfulness of the Session of the RPNA(GM) and the PPSA which supports it, a full and formal critique is warranted of the PPSA at the least for the love and sake of the truth. Neither is the PPSA a proposal for church restructuring as was promised, nor can the excommunications be understood to be likewise, though the roots of the disagreement on church government can be traced to earlier events in the church. Neither has the climate in the church been conducive to the asking of and discussing of questions due to the open toleration of the affidavit and analogy scandals by the elders in the church. That SPG or others would not sign an affidavit was immaterial to the discussion at that time in Jan. ‘06 or the current loyalty oath. Besides the issue of the constitutionality of the court was already on the table for discussion after the June ‘03 letter upon dissolution of presbytery by the SPG and others without any substantial answer until the PPSA of June ‘06.

Consequently the PPSA itself can and should be critiqued on the basis of its own appeal to the Scripture, the subordinate standards, history and reason. Even further, that the PPSA fails to mention or properly introduce the fundamentals of divine right presbyterianism, the ordinary rule for extraordinary times and the RP historical testimony and precedent for extraordinary times such as we now have in the RP societies, means that it ultimately fails to adequately equip its readers to reasonably understand and judge the merits of the case argued for in the PPSA. It is this last which we shall turn to next as found in Q.1 of the PPSA.

Saturday, December 30, 2006

12/30/06, A Vindication of the Charge of Ministerial Unfaithfulness [rev.]

In that the undersigned is a "disaffected brethren," i.e. excommunicated, we were not included on the mailing list for “A Vindication of a Faithful Minister” that went out Dec. 25, 2006 at 4:25 PM. We were however included in some of the pious congratulatory gush and empty fluff, that however sincere, was mailed out in response to it. Our comments are twofold. One, those who do not appreciate the following comments are respectfully then requested to stop emailing us with them in the first place and provoking our response. Two, it still would be helpful to note the following items that have been totally ignored in the one way discussion.
Respectfully
Bob S.

Private vs. Public
As has happened previously in the discussion of lawful courts, oaths and discipline in the former RPNA, there continues to be an ongoing confusion about and lack of distinction between the power of order/office and the power of jurisdiction/court, as well as a private and personal ministry as opposed to a public and judicial ministry. (See the Second Book of Discipline 1:3 or Gillespie’s Assertion of the Church Government of Scotland, Part I:II for more on the power of order and jurisdiction).

Yet faithful is as faithful does, in that it is not the personal actions or character per se, but particularly the public preaching and teaching ministry and even more the public judicial actions that have compelled brethren at this time to question whether or not a particular pastor and his ministry, or that of other officers, is faithful.

2. Accountability and Standards
And that judgement is in the light of the Word of God. None of us stand before and ultimately answer to the court of public opinion. We all shall stand before the court of heaven and answer the Lord for what we have done in the flesh and how we have improved our time, talent and opportunities. Ministers even more so, because they minister and rule in the name of Christ and consequently their shortcomings, sins, competency and character reflect more directly on the Lord as per the quote of 1Cor.4:1-5 in the VFM. But that said and notwithstanding, the Scripture is an infallible and perspicuous word from that same court of heaven by the light of which and with a good conscience we are to not only frame our lives, but also private Christians may make a right judgement, non-judicially though it may be, about the character and competency of a minister or officers, as well as a court to which they will submit the care of their soul.

In other words, we are to judge not according to what 1 Cor.4:1-5 might appear to say [as quoted in the VFM, Dec. 25, '06] or in the sense it could be taken, if not wrested out of context, but make a right judgement (John 7:24). While we may not be able to judge the heart which God will judge on that day, we are to judge all things in light of Scripture and no one is above reproach. God is no respecter of persons or members even of presbytery, great or small. Rather presbyters are on that account, even more accountable and woe be unto those who on the basis of this passage think a man or a minister has no one to answer to simply because they are a member of the court or that God gives the keys of the kingdom in doctrine and discipline to elders, instead of the congregation, as in independency. There is no such thing as a professional immunity. When someone comes to those who are called to preach and teach in the church of Christ with a question from the word of God or the subordinate standards and historical testimony - which those same officers have taken a solemn oath to uphold - such as why the contradiction between for instance, the Position Paper on Sessional Authority (PPSA) and those sworn standards, they cannot wave the magic wand of 1Cor.4:1-5 and beg off answering or giving account.

3. The Absence of Approved Examples of Apostolic Teaching
Neither is it enough to chant the usual mantras, of “lawfully excommunications,” “lawful Church Court of the RPNA(GM),” etc. etc and cry down all that has recently revolved around the PPSA as categorically submitted in a “disorderly and sinful manner”and setting “a sinful precedent for further acts of public defiance.” That and taking “steps that have promoted further division within the Church and further public defiance for the lawful Court of this Church” as some have done. Even if those protests are out of order and the argument of necessity and extraordinary times does not apply, previous to all the complaints and questions, as noted before, the PPSA itself appeals to the apostolic example in Act 15 to support its international session. There is also much ado in the excommunication notices about the “decrees for to keep” of Act 16:4 as to the binding nature of lawful sentences from lawfully constituted presbyterian courts, which all parties are agreed to, the question being rather, the lawfulness of the particular court issuing the ecclesiastical fatwas against certain members.

Yet at the same time there has been no corresponding diligence to follow the example in Act 15:22,30-35 to publicly and in person preach, teach and expound by word of mouth the distinctive doctrines and issues contained in the PPSA. Public question and answer sessions should have been and should be taking place even now in Albany and Edmonton at the very least. This is so that if it were possible, not only the court would be established and defended publicly, but also the saints would be established in this conscience binding dogma. (That Act 15 applies to a situation where there is a plurality of ministers or the existence of a genuine greater presbytery, would seem to be also a prima facie reason that it cannot apply to the situation in the former RPNA or justify the extraordinary session as the PPSA asserts.) Yet we are implicitly told that the absence of all this is the ministry and actions of a faithful minister, if not a faithful court? We respectfully suggest that those who think so, do not know what a faithful public ministry ought to consist of, above and entirely apart from again, the private character of the parties concerned.

We further respectfully suggest that this ignorance is also likely to continue, once again because of that self same public ministry. It has not taught the whole counsel of God on the matter, at least publicly, (regardless if it has been taught house to house privately) and is therefore guilty of blood. To those that think that simply scandalous to say so, we ask just how do they gloss Act 20:20 - 27 to read?
And how I kept back nothing that was profitable unto you, but have shewed you, and have taught you publickly, and from house to house, . . . Wherefore I take you to record this day, that I am pure from the blood of all men. For I have not shunned to declare unto you all the counsel of God.
The church of Jesus Christ does not exist in order that we may play an orderly game of musical chairs. Neither is it a social club or an ecclesiastical sandbox. There are serious matters at stake and studiously avoiding them is not an option by a faithful ministry. On the contrary a free and full discussion and exposition of the issue is called for.

If complaint is made that Acts 20 only refers to the gospel narrowly considered, what of 2 Tim. 3:16 & 17 wherein we are told Scripture equips a minister unto all good works? Even the good work of an elder or bishop in Titus 1:9,11 of holding fast the faithful word as he hath been taught, that he might be able by sound doctrine both to exhort and to convince the gainsayers - and stop the mouths of the church government naysayers? That we have not seen, though excommunications have flourished and multiplied with perhaps no end in sight (all will have to take the oath in the end or should, if the elders are consistent, no?) Meanwhile a four month cutoff for asking questions about the PPSA is rather a weak alibi as we approach a four year wait for a statement on birth control as promised in June ‘03 upon dissolution of presbytery by the officers in question. To whom much is given, much is required and woe be unto them if they require more from the sheep than they are willing themselves to do.

4. Faithful Ministers According to Our Vindicated Officers
After all, we can still remember a conversation with Pastor Price and Elder Barrow when they were visiting Everson in the fall of ‘98. Pastor Price quoted from the The Fourth Head of the First Book of Discipline, “Concerning Ministers and Their Lawful Election” in regard to a faithful minister:
And last, let them understand that it is alike to have no minister at all, and to have an idol in the place of a true minister; yea and in some cases, it is worse. For those that are utterly destitute of ministers will be diligent to search for them; but those that have a vain shadow do commonly, without further care, content themselves with the same, and so they remain continually deceived, thinking that they have a minister, when in very deed they have none.
Not only are those who have been excommunicated now destitute of a minister, we all have been destitute for much longer than that, of a minister who will preach on and speak to the point now in question. Yet the same officer(s) and court are more than willing to excommunicate people on the matter and that promptly. This is faithfulness? Or a shadow thereof? Again, between June 14, ‘03 and June 4, ‘06, as well as after, there has been no real substantial public teaching or preaching on the subject, although the elders began signing their letters as the “Session of the RPNA(GM) on Oct. 31, ‘04. Neither did the Prince George Society or the Washington Society receive any substantial answer to their private questions on the matter at that time. As in one, ‘Why the name change from the RPNA to the RPNA(GM)? Is it only nominal or will there be an implementation of a general meeting in practice?’ Yet when brethren could not and would not sign an oath accepting the PPSA and the court justified therein - the “Session of the RPNA(GM),” - they were subsequently “self” excommunicated. This was done on the basis of “public contempt of the common order of the church,” without any opportunity, other than in the court of public opinion, to defend and clear their name and that before, the public order of the church had really been properly, explicitly and publicly established. (It was after all, extraordinarily, as in implicitly, constituted.) This is the fruit and ministry of a true pastor or elder? Or but an idol in its place? Yet if the RPNA(GM) is a nominal general meeting - and it clearly is - perhaps nominal officers are to go with.

That is to say, regardless of a someone's personal sincerity, we may make an estimation of their public ministry for good or ill and stand by it now and answer for it then. If anyone objects to that, then they at the least simply don’t understand the bare minimum regarding liberty of conscience and private judgment. In other words again, a faithful minister/ministry is not judged solely on the basis of personal sincerity, in that many Mormons or Muslims are also sincere. Rather we have an objective standard in the word, as well the subordinate standards that declare authoritatively and specifically just how the Scripture is to be understood (in marked contrast to the popular vague and general generic affirmation that somebody “believes the Bible” whatever that means), that along with sincerity, establish the bar by which to measure and answer the question. We are to consider a man (or men’s) doctrine publicly published and preached and/or the lack thereof in this instance, along with the judicial decisions, as well and besides one’s personal character, diligence and professed sincerity, however commendable or no that is.

5. Further Contradictions between June ‘03 and June ‘06
From the top again, the June 14, 2003 letter - which granted, does allude to the particular elderships of the Second Book of Discipline 7:10 (which are not extraordinary courts, much more Gillespie, the star witness of the PPSA, and Calderwood, can be shown to consider them greater presbyteries with a plurality of ministers) - even more plainly and explicitly says that Pastor Price can administer the sacraments because of his office as a pastor, not because he is a member of a court, extraordinary or not. It also explicitly mentions Renwick and Cargill who admitted people to the Lord’s Supper as pastors and upon the doctrinal basis of the six terms of communion even at a time when there were no formal sessions in existence.

Yet fast forward to the June 4, 2006 PPSA and we are told that receiving the sacraments means we have implicitly recognized the validity of the permanent international session/court of the RPNA(GM) (pp.13,21), instead of merely acknowledging the faithful office of the pastor administering them on the basis of the six terms of communion. These are two very different things. Still, as a consequence oaths have been served and brethren excommunicated because they cannot in good conscience swallow this contradiction and confusion between June ‘03 and June ‘06 and accept the PPSA and the court it justifies. We ask anyone with eyes, if oaths and excommunications are a faithful way to resolve this contradiction and problem, that discipline and denial are the way of moderation, equity and faithfulness in answering the genuine questions of the flock? Is excommunicating brethren from the visible church because they will not bow the knee and submit by oath to the PPSA and its extraordinary international session, which contradicts not only the June 14, ‘03 letter, but also the historical testimony (doctrine and practice) of Renwick and the Reformed Presbytery, of whom we profess to be the faithful continuing moral person, the work and action of a faithful court, minister and ministry? Pray tell, do tell. We think not.

Further more, we understand that faithful ministers in Reformed Presbyterian churches swear to uphold those same subordinate standards and historical testimony that Renwick and the Reformed Presbytery did, which same standards and historical testimony do not uphold the permanent extraordinary international sessions the PPSA attempts to justify. (If the essence of a session is that of a local congregational court, technology notwithstanding, an extraordinary session can not be constituted or be “in session” when the necessary number of officers needed for a quorum are out of town, long distance phone calls to the contrary.) As should be obvious then and as a consequence, there is no real historical testimony referenced in the PPSA, much more the PPSA is an unfaithful document when judged in the light of the RP historical testimony.

Likewise ministers and courts who publicly profess to uphold both the PPSA and the historical testimony are unfaithful ministers and courts, if not that they are seriously confused. Likewise those who buy into the PPSA, which only demonstrates a shallow discernment and an immature and mistaken judgement that more and more in light of the circumstances seems to be the endemic hallmark and fruit of the preaching and teaching ministry in this church. But that is the responsibility not only of the pulpit, but the ruling elders who are to oversee and supervise the pulpit, particularly if everybody is what they claim to be, a genuine presbyterian session and the RPNA(GM) is but one big congregation. Has that been done?

6. Conclusion
Respectfully, the answer to the question of what is a faithful minister and ministry in our circumstances is only too painfully clear and has been said before, until there is repentance and restitution made for these public decisions, we can only answer in the negative to the question before the house: Are the officers, whether ministers or ruling elders of the extraordinary permanent international session of the RPNA(GM) faithful? Answer: No, they are not faithful in their capacity as a court in their power of jurisdiction and if they will not promote the truth in all this in their capacity and power of order/office as ministers and ruling elders, then they must also be judged as unfaithful in that regard, whatever their respective merits as private individuals are to their family or the community. That is the sad and sorry state of affairs as things stand now about which so many seem to be confused and deceived.

Still faithful are the wounds of a friend, but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful. Open rebuke is better than secret love ( Prov. 27:4,5). Paul asks the Galatians, “Am I therefore become your enemy, because I tell you the truth (Gal. 4:16)?” After the second wave of excommunications last Saturday night, Dec. 23rd, the total disciplined so far came to twenty [four] out of an approximate total of eighty eight communicant members. The third wave of oaths went out the evening of Dec. 24th with a response due next Wed. Jan. 3rd. The question then, might seem to be will 2 Chronicles 18:16 be the epitaph for this church, where “all Israel [is] scattered upon the mountains, as sheep that have no shepherd?” That, if not Jeremiah 50:6:
My people hath been lost sheep: their shepherds have caused them to go astray, they have turned them away on the mountains: they have gone from mountain to hill, they have forgotten their restingplace?
Or will it be Ezekiel 34:6?
My sheep wandered through all the mountains, and upon every high hill: yea, my flock was scattered upon all the face of the earth, and none did search or seek after them.
We think the answer Scripturally self evident.

Monday, December 25, 2006

12/25/06, A Vindication of a Faithful Minister

To: [List]
Date: Dec 25, 2006 4:25 PM
Subject: A Vindication of a Faithful Minister

While this is a family's testimony of their husband and father, we would like to acknowledge the faithfulness and loving authority of the entire court. This court has tirelessly laid down its life for Christ's church. We love and thank you all for your years of faithful service and contending for the truth.

In light of the countless false accusations and misrepresentations, it is our honor to bear witness to the faithfulness of our beloved husband, father, and shepherd of our souls. This testimony is the result of our own personal convictions without the influence, suggestions, encouragement or review of Pastor Price.

We cannot fully express the amount of love and patience he has chosen to display when ministering to many through their trying situations. He has sacrificially laid down his life for this church, guiding, counseling, and comforting his dear flock who has been given to him by God to lead, feed and protect. In these present trials, as well as former, he has spoken charitably of others who in return have chosen to malign him; he has chosen to deal justly and honestly in the love of Christ. He has anguished and labored fervently to preserve the peace, purity, and unity of Christ's church. He stands not before the court of public opinion, but before the Court of Heaven. It is that standard alone by which he will be judged, and by which he has chosen to act. Therefore, it is with immeasurable gratitude and love that we attest to the constant and faithful ministry of this humble servant of Jesus Christ.

From those who know him best,
[Extended Family of Teaching Elder G. Price.]


I Cor. 4:1-5
"Let a man so account of us, as of the ministers of Christ, and stewards of the mysteries of God. Moreover it is required in stewards, that a man be found faithful. But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged of you, or of man's judgment: yea, I judge not mine own self. For I know nothing by myself; yet am I not hereby justified: but he that judgeth me is the Lord. Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the hearts: and then shall every man have praise of God."

~Love God, and there is no fear that can enslave you.
Trust God, and there is no worry that can overtake you.
Praise God , and there is no complaint that can consume you.~


A reply to the above is found here.


12/25/06, Another Reply to the Oath and Excommunication

Sent: Monday, December 25, 2006 8:42 AM
Subject: Regarding our "Excommunication"

Our response to our "Excommunications" is attached.
Humbly submitted,
Edgar & Juana I.

Reformed Presbyterian-----Para la Corona y el Pacto de Cristo
www.PresbiterianoReformado.org www.TrueCovenanter.com


Our submission in regards to the Oath tendered by
Teaching Elder (te) G. Price, Ruling Elders (re) G. Barrow and L. Dohms that lead to our excommunication


Dear Elders,

As we acknowledged we received the Oath that you sent to us on Dec. 10th, 2006. You requested an answer by Dec. 20th, 2006. We apologize for our delayed response, but this has been due to several factors in our family and a heavy work schedule. We now ask that you will patiently read our response and know that it is written humbly and respectfully to you.

It is with a heavy heart, with sadness, and lament that we view the state of our church and community of Covenanters and we do not desire to add to the pain and separation that is now transpiring in our midst, but your actions compel us to write a response regarding your actions. We also feel compelled to answer you publicly as this is in the common interest of the church and our Covenanted brethren.

Sunday, December 24, 2006

12/24/06, Of the "Public Sin" of An Unqualified Condemnation of Paganism (Among Other Allegations)

From: Bob S.
To: Lyndon Dohms; Greg Price; Greg Barrow
Cc: [List]
Sent: Sunday, December 24,2006, :32 AM [w. corrections]
Subject: Re: Session Response to _______ Allegations

Dear Lyndon, Greg and Greg et al,
I read with interest your response at large of Wed. Dec. 20th, (though sadly yours of last night was only more of what one has come to expect). Since you took the liberty to include me in the broadcast of those comments, I have taken the same to reply, particularly among a few other things, to the notion of a "public sin" of an unqualified condemnation of paganism, (which if the link is broken, can be found at: http://reformedveritas.blogspot. com/2006/12/ . . . ) Coming as my remarks do, from a “disaffected brethren,” they of course, are sure to be beneath the notice of some, even many, never mind reply, but that is no real matter. . .

Saturday, December 23, 2006

12/23/06, Second Wave of Excommunications

From: "Lyndon Dohms"
To: [All who signed the Charitable Inquiry who were not yet x'ed and one other couple and an individual]
CC: "Greg Price"
"Greg Barrow"
Subject: Excommunications
Date: Sat, 23 Dec 2006 20:06:

Dear Brothers and Sisters,

Attached are announcements of excommunications.


The Session of the RPNA (GM)

(w. 14 pdf notices of excommunication for 15 individuals attached)

Friday, December 15, 2006

12/15/06, G. Price's Reply to the UnExcommunicated Brethren

From: G.Price
Fri Dec 15 2006, 08:17 AM
[In reply to the unexcommunicated brethren]

Dear Brothers and Sisters,

Although I admitted in my letter to you that there were some concerns worth discussing, my letter to you, as dear brothers and sisters whom I love in the Lord, was intended to persuade you to separate yourselves from those who had been excommunicated by the lawful Church Court of the RPNA (GM) rather than joining hands with them in a public letter of common concerns.

I do understand that you began working on these common concerns with our excommunicated brethren before they were actually excommunicated. However, as I pointed out to you in my letter to you, once they were excommunicated, it was your duty to remove your names from any association with them and if you still desired to forward to the Session such concerns for discussion you may have done so (in accordance with the Session's invitation extended to you in the "Position Paper On Sessional Authority").